2</sup> 檢驗(yàn)進(jìn)行營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足檢出率的組間比較。結(jié)果：恩施市中小學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足總檢出率為 7.35% 。其中，6～12 歲學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足檢出率（ 7.95% )高于 13～15 歲學(xué)生（ 5.41% ），男生營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足檢出率（ 9.62% )高于女生( 5.72% ）。結(jié)論：恩施市部分中小學(xué)生存在營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足情況，應(yīng)采取有效措施進(jìn)一步改善營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足現(xiàn)狀。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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恩施市中小學(xué)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足的影響因素分析

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Analysis of the Influencing Factors of Malnutrition Among Primary and Secondary School Students in Enshi City

CAIJunjie，ZHANGXiaoling，CAI Zihan （Enshi City Center forDisease Control and Prevention， Enshi 445oo0， China）

Abstract： Objective： To comprehensively understand the current situation of malnutrition among primary and secondaryschool students in Enshi city，clarifythe severityand distribution characteristicsofthe problem，and provide a scientific basis for formulating targeted intervention strategies.Method： A stratified cluster sampling method was adopted.In 2023，physical health examinations were conducted on 2 899 primaryand secondary school students，and the 2-test was used to compare the detection rate of malnutrition between groups.Result： The total detection rate of malnutrition among primary and secondary school students in Enshi city was 7.35% . Among them， the detection rate of malnutrition among students aged 6 to 12 （ 7.95% ）was higher than that among students aged 13 to 15 （5.41%） ， and the detection rate of malnutrition among boys （9.62%） was higher than that among girls （5.72%） Conclusion： Some primary andsecondary school students in Enshicity have insuficient nutrition.Eective measures should be taken to further improve the current situation of insufficient nutrition.

Keywords： Enshi city; nutritional deficiency; primary and secondary school students

兒童青少年快速生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育和較高體力腦力勞動(dòng)的特點(diǎn)使得他們對(duì)營(yíng)養(yǎng)的需求較高[1-2]，易發(fā)生營(yíng)養(yǎng)不足。（剩余3195字）

目錄
monitor