涉海類高等院校公選課的設(shè)置及思考

——以“海洋科學(xué)導(dǎo)論”為例

摘 要 公選課“海洋科學(xué)導(dǎo)論”是大學(xué)本科生接觸海洋知識的入門課程，其通過對海洋知識的普及教育，增強(qiáng)大學(xué)生海洋意識，是我國實(shí)施海洋強(qiáng)國戰(zhàn)略的重要支撐。文章結(jié)合一線教學(xué)經(jīng)驗，提出動態(tài)整合優(yōu)化教學(xué)內(nèi)容、改進(jìn)教學(xué)方法、提升教學(xué)藝術(shù)等多項具體措施，對相關(guān)公選課程的教學(xué)具有借鑒和現(xiàn)實(shí)指導(dǎo)意義。

關(guān)鍵詞 涉海類高等院校；公選課；海洋科學(xué)導(dǎo)論；教學(xué)改革

中圖分類號：G642                            文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A    DOI：10.16400/j.cnki.kjdk.2024.6.004

Teaching Design and Discussion on College Public Elective Course Involving Seas

——Take "An Introduction to Marine Science" as an Example

XIAO Jun1， ZHU Bei2， LIU Zhanhong1

（1. College of Marine Science and Technology， China University of Geosciences， Wuhan， Hubei 430074;

2. Department of Journal Publication， China University of Geosciences， Wuhan， Hubei 430074）

Abstract The public elective course "An Introduction to Marine Science" is an introductory course for undergraduates to get in touch with marine knowledge. In ocean-related universities and colleges， the universal education about marine knowledge can enhance ocean consciousness of undergraduates effectively， which is the important support for the implementation of China's Maritime Power Strategy. Based on the personal teaching experience， various specific measures such as the dynamic integration and optimization of teaching content， modification of teaching methods， and improvement of teaching art are suggested in this paper， which should be significant and available for relevant public elective courses.

Keywords ocean-related universities and colleges; public elective course; an introduction to marine science; teaching reform

海洋面積約占地球表面積的70.8%，隨著陸地資源的減少，人類對海洋資源的依賴日益增大。（剩余4363字）