基于成果導(dǎo)向的“結(jié)構(gòu)力學(xué)”課程改革與實(shí)踐
——以土木工程專(zhuān)業(yè)為例
摘 要:本文從構(gòu)建體系、豐富資源、轉(zhuǎn)變?cè)u(píng)價(jià)三個(gè)方面入手,踐行成果導(dǎo)向教學(xué)(OBE)模式,反向教學(xué)設(shè)計(jì),充分發(fā)揮學(xué)生主體性,鍛煉學(xué)生創(chuàng)新實(shí)踐能力、組織策劃能力,提高課程目標(biāo)達(dá)成度,為土木工程專(zhuān)業(yè)應(yīng)用型人才培養(yǎng)打下堅(jiān)實(shí)基礎(chǔ)。
關(guān)鍵詞:成果導(dǎo)向;結(jié)構(gòu)力學(xué);教學(xué)改革;應(yīng)用型本科
Abstract:Starting from three aspects of building a system,enriching resources,and transforming evaluation to practice the Outcome-Based-Education(OBE)model.Reverse teaching design,give full play to students' subjectivity,exercise students' innovative practice ability,organizational planning ability,and improve the attainment of course objectives,so as to lay a solid foundation for the cultivation of applied talents in civil engineering.
Keywords:achievement orientation;structural mechanics;teaching reform;applied undergraduate
1 課程改革背景
1.1 學(xué)科變革需求
土木工程長(zhǎng)久以來(lái)都是國(guó)家重要行業(yè)和支柱產(chǎn)業(yè),能持續(xù)為人民的生產(chǎn)生活提供基礎(chǔ)設(shè)施保障,同時(shí)在高等教育學(xué)科類(lèi)別中,土木工程作為一門(mén)工程與技術(shù)相結(jié)合的學(xué)科,應(yīng)用性極強(qiáng)。(剩余4732字)