基于多群自適應(yīng)協(xié)同粒子群優(yōu)化算法的光儲熱泵系統(tǒng)研究

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引用格式：，，，等.基于多群自適應(yīng)協(xié)同粒子群優(yōu)化算法的光儲熱泵系統(tǒng)研究[J].現(xiàn)代電子技術(shù)，2025，48（10）：127-134.

關(guān)鍵詞：熱泵供暖系統(tǒng)；光伏發(fā)電；蓄電池儲能；自適應(yīng)多目標(biāo)粒子群算法；能量分配；系統(tǒng)優(yōu)化中圖分類號：TN919.8-34；TM615 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1004-373X（2025）10-0127-08

Abstract：Inorder tosolve theresource mismatch problemof smal-scale electric thermalcoupling systems，alleviate the heatingpressureinnorthernregions，andimprovethereliabilityofoffgridloadpowersupply，amulti-groupadaptive collaborativeparticleswarmoptimizationalgorithmisproposedtosolvetheoptimalsolutioofsystemenergyratiobyintegrating photovoltaicpowergenerationunits，batteryenergystorageunits，andhigh-eficiencywatersourceheatpumpsintheheating system，andtreatingach partasdiferentsugroups.Bycoretingtheparticleinertia weightsofeachsubpopulation，themultiswarmsynergisticmechanismisused toavoidthesolutionprocessfromfallingintoalocaloptimum，andtheadaptivecontrol strategy（ACS）isusedtocontroltheinfluenceofhistoricalinformationtoimprovethesearcheficiencyofthesubpopulatinsand theaccuracyof the targetsolution.Theexperimentalresultsshow that theproposedmethodcanoptimizethecooperative operationcapabilityof thePV-energystorage-heat pumpsystem，avoidtheenergy wastecausedbyresourcemismatch，and successfullyrealize thegoalofsuplyingtheheatpumpwithcleanenergy，whichefectivelyaleviates thepressureofwinter heatingsuplyinthenorthernregion，andatthesametimeimprovethereliabilityofpowersupplyfortheof-gridloadstoa higher level， which is both environmentally friendly and has potentials for engineering applications.

Keywords：heat pump heat-supplysystem;photovoltaicpower generation;batery energy storage;adaptive multi-objective particle swarm algorithm; energy allocation;system optimization

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