基于營養(yǎng)-經(jīng)濟(jì)-生態(tài)耦合模型的從江稻魚鴨復(fù)合系統(tǒng)碳足跡研究

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中圖分類號S181文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼A

文章編號 0517-6611（2025）11-0067-05

doi： 10.3969/j. issn. 0517-6611. 2025. 11. 015

ResearchonCarbonFotprintof YangtzeRiver RiceFishDuck Composite System BasedonNutrition Economy EcologyCoupling Model

LUO Mei- ，LIANG Long1，2（1.Instituteof Rural Revitalization Strategy，Guizhou Universityof FinanceandEconomics，Guiyang， Guizhou50025；2.SchoolofManagementScienceandEnginering，GuizhouUniversityofFinanceandEconomics，Guiyang，Guizhou 550025）

AbstractIn this paper， the carbon footprint per unit area （ CFA ），carbon footprint per unit value （ CFv ）and carbon footprint per unit nutrient density （ CFNDU ）oftherice-fish-duck compositesystem in the Dong Townshipof CongjiangCounty，a Globaly Important Agricultural Cultural Heritage（GAHC），were measuredbasedontheresearchdataofthefarers，ndthelifecycleassessmentmethodwasusedtoopare CFA ， CFv and CFNDU ofthe composite system with thatofthetraditional rice-fish symbiosisand the conventional ricecropping.Theresults showed that the CFA ， CFv and CF NDU of the rice-fish-duck composite system were 8338.31kg（CO2eq）/hm2 ， 0.05kg（CO2eq ）/yuan and 8.32kg（CO2eq）/NDU ，respectively，and that of the rice-fish symbiosis model， CFA，CFv and CFNDU were 8057.02kg（CO2eq）/hm2 ， （204號 0.10kg（CO2eq）/yuan ，and 9.85kg（CO2eq）/NDU ，respectively；and in the conventional rice-fish cropping system，the CFA ， CFv ，and CFNDU were 9908.22kg（CO2eq）/hm2 ， 0.30kg（CO2eq）/yuan ， 14.49kg（CO2eq）/NDU .The Rice-fish-duck complex system has the highestnutrientdensityoutput（DU），providsavarietyoffodsources，ndelpstoeichtedietarystructueofpeople’sdieructueo reover，ithasthalstcabonfoprpnitfutputvaue，ichsaghotetaforpularzationdisnualpodc tion model that balances economic benefits and environmental sustainability.

KeywordsAgi-fshryomplexsst;Carbnfoprint;Lifeleessntmethod;Rice-fsuckcomplexsyst;Suaableevel opment

隨著全球氣候變化問題的日益嚴(yán)峻，研究農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)活動的碳足跡，探求固碳減排路徑及可持續(xù)農(nóng)業(yè)發(fā)展模式成為科學(xué)研究和國際政策制定的重要議題。（剩余9484字）