清肺化痰飲輔助治療急性加重期支氣管擴張的臨床研究

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[Abstract]Objective： To evaluate the clinical effcacy Qingfei Huatan Decoction as an adjunct therapy inthe treatment patientswith acute exacerbation bronchiectasis.Method： Atotal 1O6 patients with acute exacerbation bronchiectasis admited toPingxiang Hospital from January 2022 to June 2O24 were selected and randomlyand double-blind divided into the experimental groupand thecontrol group in a1：1ratio， with 53 cases in each group.The control group received conventional western medicine treatment.On this basis，the experimental group was treated with the self-prescribed Qingfei Huatan Decoction.The treatment period was 14 days. The traditional medicine syndrome scores （cough， expectoration，chest tightnes and shortness breath，fever），dyspnea clasification [modified medical research council （mMRC） questionnaire]， inflammatory factors （WBC， CRP），lung function and therapeutic efect between the two groups were compared. Result：After14 d treatment，the traditional medicine symptom scoreand mMRC clasification the experimental group were lower than those the control group （ P <0.05）.After14d treatment， thelevelsWBC and CRP in the experimental group were lower than those in the control group，the FEV1 ，F(xiàn)VCand FEV，/FVC in the experimental group were higher than those in the control group （ P- <0.05）. The total clinical effective rate the experimental group was higher than that the control group （ P <0.05）. Conclusion： Qingfei Huatan Decoction as anadjuvant treatment foracute exacerbation bronchiectasis effectively improves symptoms，reduces inflammatory markers，and enhances lung function，demonstrating superior eficacy to conventional western medicine treatment.

[Keywords] Qingfei Huatan Decoction Acute exacerbation BronchiectasisInflammatory factorsLung function

First-author'saddress： Pneumology Department，Pingxiang Hospital ， Pingxiang337000，China doi：10.3969/j.issn.1674-4985.2025.21.013

支氣管擴張是一種慢性呼吸系統(tǒng)疾病，特征為永久性支氣管壁的異常擴張，臨床表現(xiàn)為慢性咳嗽、大量咯痰、周期性感染和氣短[。（剩余5349字）