中醫(yī)特色護(hù)理在冠心病重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科急性心肌梗死PCI術(shù)后護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用

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【摘要】目的：研討中醫(yī)特色護(hù)理在冠心病重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科急性心肌梗死PCI術(shù)后護(hù)理中的應(yīng)用價(jià)值。方法：選取冠心病重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科急性心肌梗死PCI術(shù)后90例患者，參照組45例開(kāi)展常規(guī)護(hù)理服務(wù)，干預(yù)組45例實(shí)施中醫(yī)特色護(hù)理。比較兩組護(hù)理效果。結(jié)果：護(hù)理后，干預(yù)組癥狀積分低于參照組，差異顯著（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】冠心病重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科；PCI；術(shù)后護(hù)理；中醫(yī)特色護(hù)理；急性心肌梗死；心理健康；生理健康；護(hù)理滿意度；護(hù)理依從性

The application of traditional Chinese medicine （TCM） characteristic nursing in post percutaneous coronary intervention （PCI）nursing of acute myocardial infarction in coronary heart disease intensive care unit

GU Yunjuan， JIN Yujie， YAO Jing

Kunming Hospital of Traditional Chinese Medicine， Kunming， Yunnan 650500， China

【Abstract】Objective：To discuss the application value of traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing in the postoperative nursing of acute myocardial infarction after percutaneous coronary intervention （PCI） in coronary heart disease intensive care unit.Methods：A total of 90 patients with acute myocardial infarction after PCI in coronary heart disease intensive care unit were selected.The reference group （n=45） received routine nursing services，and the intervention group （n=45） received traditional Chinese medicinecharacteristic nursing.The nursing effects between the two groups were compared.Results：After nursing，the symptom score of the intervention group wassignificantlylower than that of the reference group，with a significant difference （P

【Key Words】Coronary heart disease intensive care unit； PCI； Postoperative care； Traditional Chinese medicine characteristic nursing； Acute myocardial infarction； Mental health； Physical health； Satisfaction with nursing； Compliance of nursing

急性心肌梗死是指冠狀動(dòng)脈阻塞、供血不足而引發(fā)的心肌缺血壞死，中老年為疾病主要發(fā)病群體，但現(xiàn)在人們?nèi)粘Ｉ钭飨⒉灰?guī)律，錯(cuò)誤的飲食結(jié)構(gòu)以及精神長(zhǎng)時(shí)間處于高壓狀態(tài)，從而導(dǎo)致疾病趨向年輕化，而急性心肌梗死是冠心病中最為常見(jiàn)的一種臨床癥狀，從而成為冠心病重癥醫(yī)學(xué)科較為常見(jiàn)疾病之一[1-2]。（剩余4195字）