基于應(yīng)用型人才培養(yǎng)的植物學(xué)野外實(shí)習(xí)教學(xué)研究

中圖分類號(hào)：G642 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2096-9902（2025）12-0170-04

Abstract：Thecultivationofapplication-orientedundergraduatetalentsaimstoproducehigh-levelprofesionalswhoposes fundamentaltheoreticalknowledgeandcanefectivelyapplyacquiredtechniquesandtheoriestopracticalproductionandwork contexts.AsacomprehensiveundergraduateinstitutioninChongqing，YangtzeNomal Universityofersfieldbotanypracticumas amandatoryprofesionalpracticecourseforitsbiologicalsciencemajors.Toachievetheobjectiveofcultivatinghigh-quality application-orientedagriculturalandforestrytalents，thisstudyanalyzesthecurentteachingstatusandidentifiesexisting chalengesinthfieldotanyracticumcourse.Subseuentlytproposescomprehensiverefomstrategis，including：developinga high-qualityteachingfaculty；enhancingsafetymanagementandlogsticalsupportsystems；increasingtheproportionofproesbasedassessment;andintegrating IdeologicalandPoliticalEducationinCuricula.Thesemeasuresaimtostimulatestudents learningmotivation，cutivatetheiromprehensivepracticalabilitiestoapplybotanicaltheoriesinfieldpractice，andultiately achieve the dual objectives of knowledge transmission and moral education.

Keywords：application-orientedtalent;fieldbotanypracticum;teachingreform；IdeologicalandPoliticalEducationin Curricula; process-based assessment

植物學(xué)野外實(shí)習(xí)是植物學(xué)課程的擴(kuò)展和外延，是將植物學(xué)理論知識(shí)運(yùn)用于野外植物調(diào)查的重要環(huán)節(jié)，是高等院校生物科學(xué)專業(yè)必修的實(shí)踐類課程之一。（剩余5849字）