基于因子分析法的世界物流企業(yè)對比評價

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Comparative Evaluation of World Logistics Enterprises Based on Factor Analysis

XU Jin，LI Xiaojin （School of Economics and Management， Civil Aviation University of China， Tianjin 3oo300， China）

中圖分類號：F272 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A DOI： 10.13714/j.cnki.1002-3100.2025.09.025

Abstract：Logisticsplaysacrucialroleinthecurrent world.Withthecontinuousdevelopmentofglobalizationandcrosborder trade，logistics hasbecomeanimportantlinkconectingthesupplychainandvaluechainbetweenvariouscountriesandregions. Basedonacomprehensivereviewoftheevaluationresultsofdomesticandforeignlogisticscompanies，andbasedontheavailabilityofdata，atotalof11domesticandforeignlogistcscompanieswereselected.Basedontheirrelevantdataathretime points202Oto2022，objectivefactoranalysisevaluationmethodswereusedthroughouttheentireprocesstoconstruct，calculate， andevaluatetheperformanceof majordomesticandforeignlogisticscompaniesinfouraspets：Marketdevelopmentfinancialdevelopment，umanresourcesdevelopmentandplanningdevelopment，ithasbenfoundthatsomeChineselogisticscompanies havealreadyrankedamongtheworldstopintermsofmarketandscale，butthereisstillgreatroomforimprovementinthe other two aspects. Based on this，policy recommendations are provided for Chinese logistics companies.

Key words： logistics; evaluation; factor analysis

0緒論

2022年12月7日，中國物流與采購聯(lián)合會黨委會書記何黎明在物流與供應(yīng)鏈高質(zhì)量發(fā)展大會上指出：要加快推進(jìn)京津冀協(xié)同發(fā)展，持續(xù)深化京津冀物流聯(lián)動融合發(fā)展，加強行業(yè)組織合作，扎實做好京津冀物流基礎(chǔ)性工作，努力實現(xiàn)物流高質(zhì)量發(fā)展。（剩余5759字）