關(guān)懷干預(yù)聯(lián)合心臟康復(fù)干預(yù)對(duì)慢性心力衰竭 患者睡眠質(zhì)量的影響

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AbstractObjective：Toanalyzetheefect of caring interventioncombinedwithcardiacrehabiliationinterventiononimproving sleepqualityandcardiacfunctioninpatients withchronicheartfailure.Methods：Atotalof78patients withchronic heartfailure admitedtoXinglinHospitalof theFirstHospitalAflatedtoXiamenUniversitfromJanuarytoDecember2O23wereselectedas the study subjects. They were randomly divided into a control group（ n=38 ） and an observation group（ n=40 ） by applying randomnumbertable.Thecontrolgroupreceivedroutinecardiacrehabilitation intervention，whiletheobservationgroupreceivedcare interventioncombined withcardiacrehabilitationintervention.The Pitsburgh SleepQualityIndex（PSQI）wasusedtocompare the changesinsleepqualitybetwenthetwogroupsbeforeandafterinterventionandtheimprovementiwalkingabilityofpatietsin thetwo groupswas compared bya 6-minute walk test（6MWT）.Results：After intervention，thePSQI scoreof theobservation group wassignificantlylowerthanthatofthecontrol group，andthe6MWTscorewassignificantlyhigherthanthatofthecontrol group.The difference between the two groups was statistically significant（ P<0.05 ）. Conclusion： Caring intervention combined withcardiacrehabilitation interventionforpatientswithchronicheartfailurecanefectivelyimprovetheirslepqualityandenhance their exercise endurance.

KeywordsChronic heart failure;； Caritas nursing models；Cardiac rehabilitation nursing；Sleepquality； Sports endurance中圖分類號(hào)： R541.6+1 ;R338.63 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A doi：10.3969/j. issn.2095-7130.2025.04.039

慢性心力衰竭（ChronicHeartFailure，CHF）是一種常見的心血管疾病，該病多是心臟無法有效泵血而導(dǎo)致身體器官供血不足，病程較為漫長(zhǎng)，患者發(fā)病后往往會(huì)出現(xiàn)疲勞、呼吸急促、水腫等多種癥狀，同時(shí)長(zhǎng)期的病程也可能引發(fā)焦慮、抑郁等心理健康問題，從而影響睡眠質(zhì)量。（剩余5421字）