江蘇省農(nóng)業(yè)科技進步貢獻率的時空動態(tài)評價

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關(guān)鍵詞:農(nóng)業(yè);科技進步貢獻率;時空動態(tài)評價;省中圖分類號:F323.3 文獻標識碼:A文章編號:0439-8114(2025)05-0178-07DOI:10.14088/j.cnki.issn0439-8114.2025.05.028
Spatiotemporal dynamic evaluation of the agricultural science and technology progress contribution rate in Jiangsu Province
XUMeng-jie1,HUYa-jun,ZHOUHong-ying3,JIAOLing-jia1,WANGLi-juan4 (1.Collegelii Changchun3oin;.hoolofogadlag,HaiinalUiversityHaio,agina;ite Rural Development,Zhejiang Academy of Agricultural Sciences,Hangzhou 31Oo21,China)
Abstract:TheCob-Douglas(C-D)productiofunctionasconstructedtoestimatetheelasicitycoefcientsof inputfactorsonagriculturaloutput,andthe Solowresidual methodwasthenapplied tocalculatetheagricultural scienceand technologyprogress rateandagriculturalscienceandtechnologyprogresscontributiorate.Theresultsshowedthatfromthe8thFive-YearPlantothe13th Five-YearPlanperiodinJiangsuprovince,oththetotalagricuturaloutputvaueandcapitalinvestmentdemonstratedgrowthtrend, but heiraverageanualgrowthratessloweddow.Exceptforthe9thive-YearPlanperiod,thelborforceshowedadecreasingtend inotherperiods,shiftingtosecondaryandtertiary industries.Theagriculturalscienceandtechnologyprogresscontributionratewas relativelylow during the 8th Five-Year Plan and 9th Five-YearPlan periods,but exceeded 50.00% from the 1Oth Five-YearPlan to the13th Five-YearPlanperiods.Exceptfor Wuxiand Suzhou,theagriculturalscieneandtechnology progressrateiJiangsuProvince ranged from 1.45% to 3.13% ,descending in the order of Nanjing,Xuzhou,Changzhou,Yancheng,Taizhou,Nantong,Yangzhou,Lianyungang,Zhenjiang,Huai’anandSuqian;teagriculturalscienceandtechnlogyprogesscontributionratecociis in Jiangsu Province ranged from 44.41% to 121.32% ,descending in the order of Changzhou,Yancheng,Nantong,Nanjing,Taizhou, Yangzhou,Xuzhou,Zhenjiang,Suqian,Lianyungang,ndHuaian.SystematicclusteringwasperformedusingSSS2.Osoftare, withthefirstclusterincluding Zhenjiang,Taizhou,Xuzhou,Lianyungang,Huai’an,andSuqian;thesecondcluster included Nanjing,Changzhou,and Nantong;thethirdclusterconsistedofYangzhouandYancheng.AstheconcentrationareaofagriculturalscienceandtechnologyinnovationresouresinJiangsuProvincesouthernJiangsuexhibitedasignificantlyhigheragriculturalscience and technology progress contribution rate than central and northern Jiangsu.
Keywords:agriculture;agriculturalscienceandtechologyprogresscontributionrate;spatiotemporaldynamicevaluation;Jiangsu Province
經(jīng)濟增長理論認為經(jīng)濟增長的總量可分解為兩部分,一部分源于投入要素增長,另一部分源于科技進步提升[1]。(剩余10602字)