1</sub> ),減化肥配施生物炭處理( T<sub>2</sub> ),分析各處理對(duì)黃瓜農(nóng)藝性狀、產(chǎn)量及土壤養(yǎng)分的調(diào)控效果。[結(jié)果 ]T<sub>2</sub> 黃瓜株高、莖粗及葉片數(shù)均顯著優(yōu)于 T<sub>1</sub> 和CK; T<sub>2</sub> 單株產(chǎn)量最高,為 1562.00g ,顯著高于CK,較CK增產(chǎn)幅度達(dá) 147.54% T<sub>2</sub> 土壤 pH 、有機(jī)質(zhì)及微生物氮含量較CK顯著上升,EC值、速效磷含量較CK和 T<sub>1</sub> 顯著下降,速效鉀含量變化不顯著。[結(jié)論]減化肥配施生物炭可顯著減緩?fù)寥浪峄档虴C值,增加有機(jī)質(zhì)、微生物氮含量,加速肥料分解以供連作黃瓜生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育利用。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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不同施肥處理對(duì)連作黃瓜生長(zhǎng)發(fā)育及土壤理化性質(zhì)的影響

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中圖分類號(hào) S642.2;S153 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼A文章編號(hào) 0517-6611(2025)12-0125-04

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.12.028

開放科學(xué)(資源服務(wù))標(biāo)識(shí)碼(OSID):

Efects ofDifferentFertilization TreatmentsontheGrowthandDevelopmentof ContinuousCropping Cucumberand SoilPhsical and Chemical Properties

FENGTeng-teng12,JIAZhi-hang12,JIANG Wei2etal(1.XuzhouInstuteofAgricultural Sciences,Xuzhou,Jiangsu2211 2.Tongshan Experimental Station,Xuzhou Institute of Agricultural Sciences,Xuzhou,Jiangsu 221114)

AbstractObjective]Takingthesoilofcontinuouscroppngcucumberfor5years(1Ocrops)asteresearchobect,tostudytffectsf difrentfeliatiteamntsotgowtadevelopntofoiousopgucbdoilalandcalprotsd providearefereeforthatioaltilzatioofgcualwasteandallviatigtstacleofontiuscroingofucumbr.eod] Adoptinggreoueiatiotdeigtxptwithvealtlatiostrast(K),obdatioofr duced chemical fertilizer and biological organic fertilizer as T1 ,combined application of reduced chemical fertilizers with biochar as T2 ,the regulatioefectsofvarioustreamentsocucumbagrooicraitsieldndoiltrtsereanalyd.Result]Tesultssoedtat the plant height,stem diameter and leaves number of cucumber treated with T2 were significantly better than those treated with T1 and CK;the yield treated with T2 was the highest,which was 1562.00g , significantly higher than that of CK,increased by 147.54% compared with CK. The soil pH value,organic matter and microbial nitrogen content treated with T2 increased significantly than that of CK,while the EC value andquick-actingposhousontentdcreasdsignificantly,andeuickatingpotasiucotentddothangesignificantlyolu sion]ReducedceicalfertlierihocaranoowsoilacidificatiosigifcantlyecreaseECvaluecreaseorganice microbialnitrogencontent,andaccelerate fertilizerdecomposionforgrowthanddevelopmentofontinuous croppingcucumber.

KeyWordsFertilizationtreatment;Continuouscroppng;Cucumber;Growthanddevelpment;Soilphysicalandchemicalpropertis

當(dāng)前,我國(guó)設(shè)施栽培面積已經(jīng)超過 4×106hm2 ,面積和產(chǎn)量均位居世界首位[1-2]。(剩余9108字)

目錄
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