漢語(yǔ)與維吾爾語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的異同

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中圖分類(lèi)號(hào)：H215;H146.3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2096-4110（2025）04（c）-0010-05

A Brief Discussion on the Similarities and Differences of Tenses in Chinese and Uygur Languages

WANG Xuefei'， Reziwan Gul Mahmuti2 （1.CollgofnseLangugeandLierature，YiliNalUiversityYinnginng5oCina;2.ilialUity Yining Xinjiang， ， China）

Abstract：ChineseandUyghuraretwo languagesbelongingtodiferentlanguage families，andtheirpronunciation，writingand grammararegreatlydiferent.Intesofgrammaticalrelations，ChineseandUyghurtenseadoptcompletelydiferentways.Trough thestudyof Chinese Uyghur tenses，this paper findsandsummarizesthediferencesandsimilaritiesbetween ChineseandUyghur tensesinuse.Chinesetenseexpressionisrelativelyimplicit，thelackofaclearsignoftense，through lexicalmeansandcontext to makeupforthelackofmorphologicalchanges;theUyghurlanguage，ontheotherhand，ismoreclearanddetailedintheepsion of tense，whichis mainly expressedthroughtheform changeof verbs.Thispaper makes an in-depth comparativestudyof tense betweenChineseand Uyghur，inordertohelpbilinguallearners grasptheessnceof thetwolanguagesanddeepentheirgrammatical understanding，and also provide reference for Chinese-Uyghur translators.

Key Words： Chinese; Uyghur; Tense; Grammar; The same; Discrepancy

漢語(yǔ)和維吾爾語(yǔ)是分屬不同語(yǔ)系的兩種語(yǔ)言，它們?cè)谡Z(yǔ)音、文字、語(yǔ)法等方面都存在明顯的差異由于漢語(yǔ)和維吾爾語(yǔ)時(shí)態(tài)的表達(dá)方式不同，學(xué)習(xí)者在學(xué)習(xí)的過(guò)程中遇到了涉及時(shí)態(tài)的問(wèn)題。（剩余7103字）