巴門尼德存在論的理論內(nèi)核

中圖分類號：B502.152 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：2095-6916（2025）11-0076-04

The Theoretical Core of Parmenides’ Ontology

Zhang Xiangkun

（SchoolofMarxism，JilinUniversity，Changchun130000）

Abstract：Asthefirstphlsopherwhoraisedthecategoryof“Being”tothecoreofphlosophyParmenides’philosophicalthoghtof “Being”hasepochakingsignificance.Fist，Parmeides’otologyrgnatesfromthesublationofhispredecesors’teorisofateral-formoriginndumecaloiginScodPamid’dfiitiooftehracteristisofigisarfdtoughthvisioofco nitivepathsandtheualcomparisonbeteenbeingandnon-being，aswellaseingandapearance.FinalltetheoreticaloreofPar menides’ontologsesfortefrsttietequestioofteelaioshipetwentoughtandeinganddelieatesteambiguosodarybetweenphenomenonandessence.Tus，inParmenides’work，ancientGreekphilosophyreachedaspeculativelevelandestablished logicbasedmetaphsis.ClarifingthteoreticalcoeofParmendes’otologisucialforracingtheotsandcoiuddevelot of subsequent philosophy.

Keywords：Parmenides；Being; concept

“存在”是巴門尼德哲學(xué)思想的核心，他的存在論對西方后世哲學(xué)產(chǎn)生了不容忽視的影響，只有當(dāng)巴門尼德（約公元前515年＼～前5世紀(jì)中葉以后，古希臘哲學(xué)家）提出存在論思想時，西方哲學(xué)才算真正開始。（剩余5820字）