淺析中國(guó)共產(chǎn)黨跳出歷史周期率的兩個(gè)答案

中圖分類號(hào)：D262.6 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2095-6916（2025）11-0034-04

An Analysis of the Two Answers of the Communist Party of China to Break Free from the Historical Cycle

MaLimei

（School ofMarxism，ChangchunNormalUniversity，Changchun 130032）

Abstract：BreakingfreefromthehistoricalcycleisamajorissueinPartybuilding，andfor morethanIOOyears，theChineseCommunistshavebeenexploringhowtobreakfreefromthehistoricalcycle.Duringtheyearsof therevolutionarywar，MaoZedongwaspreparedfordangerintimesof peace，andthrough threeimportantdialogues withGuo Moruo，“JiashenDui（the1944 Yan’anDialogue）”， HuangYanpei’s“YaodongDui（theCaveDialogue）”andZhouEnlai’s“GankaoDui（theCapitalExaminationDialogue）”，hecaredout in-depththinkingonhowtobreakfreefromtehistoricalcycleandputforward“l(fā)ettepeoplesupervisethegoveent”intefamous “YaodongDui，givingthefirstanswertobreakingfreefromthehistoricalcycle.Enteringthenewera，GeneralSecretaryXiJinpingpro foundysummadteeuldartystospeciallesucefulpractiefthearty’efevolutiosineethatiol CongressoftheCommunistPartyofChina，andprovideda“secondanswer”tobreakingfrefromthehistoricalcyle.Tetwoanswersare notonlyhevaluablehistoricalexperiencesoftheCommunistPartyofChinainthepastcenturythecontiuousdepeningoftheunder standingofthelawsofgoveranceoftheartybutalsoamajornovationintheMarxistheoryofpartybuilding.The“twoanswers”pro videthemostpowerfulsupportfortheCommuistPartyofChinatsucessfullreakfrefroteistoricalcyleandprovidastngp litical guarantee for the realization of the great cause of the rejuvenation of the Chinese nation.

Keywords：historical cycle;people’ssupervision; self-revolution

習(xí)近平同志說(shuō)：“我們黨歷史這么長(zhǎng)、規(guī)模這么大、執(zhí)政這么久，如何跳出治亂興衰的歷史周期率？毛澤東同志在延安的窯洞里給出了第一個(gè)答案，這就是‘只有讓人民來(lái)監(jiān)督政府，政府才不敢松懈’。（剩余5505字）