以AI之尺，用“樹形模式"丈量詩譯之美

——以蘇軾《水調(diào)歌頭》三個(gè)英譯本為例

打開文本圖片集

中圖分類號(hào)：H315.9 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2096-4110（2025）08（a）-0028-06

Measuring the Beauty of Poetry Translation with Al and "Tree-Structured Model"

—Takingthe Three English Versions of Su Shi's Shui Diao Ge Tou as Examples

CHENG Sheng

InterationalCooperationandExchangeCenter，YoujiangMedicalUiversityforNationalities，aiseGuangxi，a）

Abstract：Thisstudyaimstoestablishasientificpoetrytranslationevaluationsystem.It integratesYanFu's "faitfulness，expresiveness，ndelegance"withXuYuanchong's"threebeauties"theoryintroducinga"tree model"scoringsystemtoadresth chalengesofpoetrytranslationappreciation.Thesystemhierarchizestranslationfactors，includingtherootandtrunk，withatotal scoreof1OOpoints.Diferentlevelshavedistinctweights，combiningquantitativeandqualitativesoring.IincorporatesAIteholo gyformultimesalsessntoftastrompeteeaindeallctUsingeeEnglissso SuShi'sShuiDiaoGeTouasexamples，resultsfromAItestingandcomprehensiveevaluationshowedthat Version Twoisthebest. This systemenhancesthebjectivityandaccuracyof poetrytranslationevaluation，booststhedevelopmentof human-computerollaborative evaluation，ofers new ideas for poetry translation research，and improves translation quality.

Key words： Poetrytranslation; Tree structured model; AI evaluation;Translationquality;SuShi's ShuiDiaoGeTou;AIquan ification

譯界關(guān)于詩譯優(yōu)劣始終未能找出一個(gè)明確答案，對(duì)于詩譯成果的評(píng)價(jià)也多離不開專家學(xué)者的主觀感受，難有客觀標(biāo)準(zhǔn)。（剩余7162字）