1 5 % 和正常RDW組( R D W? 1 5 % ),比較兩組AECOPD患者一般情況。使用Kaplan-Meier法繪制生存曲線,比較兩組1年生存率差異。ROC 曲線評(píng)估RDW對(duì)AECOPD患者1年內(nèi)死亡的診斷價(jià)值。采用 C o x 比例風(fēng)險(xiǎn)回歸分析影響 AECOPD患者死亡的危險(xiǎn)因素。結(jié)果 共納入608例 AECOPD患者。與正常RDW組相比,高RDW組患者合并高血壓、糖尿病、 ∴ 衰比例、SOFA評(píng)分高于RDW正常組( 。高RDW組患者1年死亡率 ( 8 0 . 5 7 % 高于正常RDW組( 7 1 . 0 9 % 0 )。ROC曲線結(jié)果表明,RDW預(yù)測(cè)AECOPD患者1年內(nèi)死亡的曲線下面積為 。靈敏度為0.79,特異度為0.72,最佳截?cái)嘀禐? Cox比例風(fēng)險(xiǎn)回歸分析結(jié)果提示RDW是預(yù)測(cè)AECOPD患者死亡的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素( 。結(jié)論RDW值升高是影響AECOPD患者預(yù)后的獨(dú)立危險(xiǎn)因素,可用于判斷AECOPD患者死亡風(fēng)險(xiǎn)。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重患者在院期間紅細(xì)胞分布寬度與預(yù)后相關(guān)性研究

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udyon theCorrelation BetweenRed Blood Cell Distribution WidthandPrognosis inPatients with Acute Exacerbation of Chronic Obstructive Pulmonary Disease During Hospitalization

WANGYuan1,XINCaixia1,YANGHaiying1,CHENDan2,HUANGNa3 (1.DepartmentofespratoryndCriticalCare edicine,enshouCountyeople'sHspital,Renshou6Ooo,ca,in; 2.Respiratory Department of Yunchang Hospital in Renshou County,Renshou 62o5oo,Sichuan,China; 3.DepartmentofRespiratoryandCritical Care Medicine,theFirst Afiliated Hospital of Chengdu Medical College, Chengdu ,Sichuan, China)

Abstract:ObeixplooelolodcellstioDndogosofcuaceb obstructivepulmoarydseaseECOpatintsrigospitalizoMetodsTcaldtaofECOpatintsdmitedttesie careunitfromJanuary208toDecember2O19wereextractedfromtheMMC-IVpublicdatabase.Accordingtothelevelofredblodcel distribution width,they were divided into high RDW group ( R D W>1 5 % )and normal RDW group ( R D W? 1 5 % ).The general conditions of AECOPD patientsintetoousreomparedKaplaneieretdsedtodrateurvivaluretoompareefreceofyeariale betweenthetwogroups.ROCcurvewasusedtoevaluatethediagnosticvalueofRDWinthedeathofAECOPDpatientswithin1year.Cox proportionalhadegressoaalysasdtaltsfctocigtathfCOpatintsResultsotalof patientswereicludedCompeditheoalDoup,tepropoiofpertesioabetesartfurendSOFsoeig RDWgroup were higher than thosein the normal RDW group( .The1-yearmortalityof patientsinthehighRDWgroup(80.57 % )washigher than that in the normal RDW group ( 7 1 . 0 9 % ) ,P=0.007).The results of ROC curve showed that the area under the curve of RDW predicting thedeathfACOtisinaras85%.2)tsivi7esefitndf valuewas 1 5 . 8 % .TheresultsofCoxproportionalhazardregressionanalysisshowedthatRDWwasanindependentriskfactorforpredictingthedeath fAECOPDpts(76.543)CcueasefDedepdtsfct prognosis of patients with AECOPD,which can beused to judge the risk of death in patients with AECOPD.

Keywords:MIMIC-IV database;Red blood cell distributionwidth;AECOPD;Prognosis

慢性阻塞性肺疾病急性加重(acuteexacerbationof chronic obstructive pulmonary disease,AECOPD)是導(dǎo)致COPD患者住院治療的主要原因,且與患者預(yù)后不良有關(guān)。(剩余8480字)

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