,非MDA5-ILD組( <img src="/qkimages/yxxi/yxxi202507/yxxi20250710-2-l.jpg" with="33px" style="vertical-align: middle;"> ),另外選取同期住院治療的40例 IPF患者作為IPF組。對三組患者一般情況、臨床癥狀、實驗室檢查、肺功能、胸部HRCT進行回顧性分析。結(jié)果MDA5-ILD組病程短于非MDA5-ILD組及IPF組,丙氨酸轉(zhuǎn)氨酶、GCO評分高于IPF組,高密度脂蛋白低于IPF組,丙氨酸轉(zhuǎn)氨酶、GCO評分高于非MDA5-ILD組( P<0 . 0 1 6 ) ;非MDA5-ILD組ARS抗體陽性率高于MDA5-ILD組( P<0 . 0 1 6 ) ,肌酶升高陽性率IPF組( P<0 . 0 1 6 ) ,IPF組男性患者、發(fā)病年齡、 D L C O % p r e 降低程度、F評分、C評分高于MDA5-ILD組和非MDA5-ILD組( P<0 . 0 1 6 ) 。三組患者肺功能表現(xiàn)為限制性通氣功能伴彌散功能障礙障礙為主,MDA5-ILD組HRCT分型以AIP和OP 多見,非 MDA5-ILD組HRCT分型以NSIP 多見,IPF組HRCT分型以UIP 多見。結(jié)論PM/DM-ILD與IPF組臨床特點完全不同,MDA5-ILD與非MDA5-ILD臨床特點存在差異,其中肌炎抗體、HRCT對ILD 的診治發(fā)揮重要作用。-龍源期刊網(wǎng)" />

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特發(fā)性肌炎相關(guān)肺間質(zhì)病與特發(fā)性肺纖維化的 臨床比較

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Clinical Comparison Between Idiopathic Myositis-associated Interstitial Lung DiseaseandIdiopathicPulmonaryFibrosis

ZHANGMing1,2,ZHOUShuhong3,ZHANGKait,CHENYing3,LIANGLiuna3,ZHANGZhaocui3,PANLiang (1.TheFirstClinicalMedical CollegeofGansu Universityof Chinese Medicine,Lanzhou 73oooo,Gansu,China; 2.DepartmentofImmunorheumatology,ZhangyeSecond People'sHospital,Zhangye7340o,Gansu,China; 3.Department of Immunorheumatology,Gansu Provincial Hospital,Lanzhou 73oooo,Gansu, China; 4.DepartmentofGeriatrics,Shaanxi Second ProvincialPeople's Hospital,Xi'an7o,Shaani,China)

Abstract:Obeiarealcestasitsdo pulmonaryfibrosis(F).MethodsAtotalof43patientsdagnosedwithDDoerehospitaledinourospitalfroOctobe1o October2021wreselecedAccodingtoeresultsfDA5ntbodytestterddintoDA-Dop(13)ndD group(n=30)Iditio,OpatitsiheospitalizdringteseidreseleedsFoup.Tegeneadiio lnicaymptoatoaiorctodftosseielalds ofdiseaseinDA-DopassortertanthatinoDA-DoupdIouplaniemiotrasferaseandGCOsorsrer thanthosinIopighsilooteiaslerantatinopaineaiotrasferasndOoesheraoe in non-MDA5-ILD group( P < 0 . 0 1 6 ) .The positive rate of ARSantibody innon-MDA5-ILD group washigher than that in MDA5-ILD group( P < 0.016).Thepositive rateof muscleenzyme elevation in IPFgroup was higher than that in MDA5-ILD group( P<0 . 0 1 6 ) .Male patients,age of onset, (20 D L C O % prereduction,F(xiàn)scoreand Cscore inIPFgroup were higherthanthose in MDA5-ILDgroupandnon-MDA5-ILD group( P<0 . 0 1 6 . Thelung functionoftosodsrielaouciiouoTCaifciofDos morecommonwithAIPandOP.TheHRCTclassficationofthenon-MDA5-ILDgroupwasmorecommonwithNSIPConclusionTheclinical characeristicsofeompeelyentfrooofourereiecicalacteris and non-MDA5-ILD.Myositis antibody and HRCTplayan important roleinthe diagnosis and treatmentof ILD.

Key Words:Interstitial lung disease; Idiopathic myositis; Idiopathic pulmonary fibrosis;MDA5antibody

多發(fā)性肌炎(polymyositis,PM)和皮肌炎(der-matomyositis,DM)是一組以骨骼肌的免疫炎癥為主的自身免疫性疾病,為特發(fā)性肌炎(Idiopathic in-flammatorymyopathies,IMs)中最常見的兩種類型,可累及皮膚、肺臟、關(guān)節(jié)等全身器官;累及肺臟出現(xiàn)間質(zhì)性肺疾?。╥nterstitial lung disease,ILD)是導(dǎo)致患者死亡最重要因素。(剩余9020字)

目錄
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