基于 “濕阻血瘀” 理論探討膨脹病

【中圖分類號】R256.4 【文獻標志碼】A 【文章編號】1007-8517（2025）09-0012-04

DOI：10. 3969/j. issn. 1007 -8517. 2025. 09. zgmzmjyyzz202509004

Discuss Tympanites Based on the Theory of Dampness Blocking Blood Stasis

ZHU Lingqin'CHEN Bin2 * 1.Hunan University of Chinese Medicine，Changsha 41Ooo，China; 2.TheFirst Afiliated Hospital of Hunan Universityof Chinese Medicine，Changsha 41OoO，China

Abstract：Tympanitesisoneoftheclinicalcomplicationsthatocurinthelatestageofliverdiseaseprogresion，anditisoften astubborndiseasethatispronetorecurence.Combining traditionalChinesemedicinetreatmentcanimprovetheclearancerateofascites，inhibithepaticfrosis，andimproveliverfunction.“Tympanites”firstappearsin“HuangDiNeiJing”inancientties，with characteristicsofyelowishskincolor，abdominaldistension，adprominntvascularpatersontheabdominalwallItiscloselyrelatedtothephysiologicalfunctionsoftheliverandspleninhdingblodandgovernngblod，dischargingandtransformation，and Qisrisingandfalingmotio.WhenQiisdisoderd，bloodstasisisgenerated，ndwendamsistrappdintespeeater andfluidaregenerated.Startingfromtheliverandsplee，basedonthetheorofdampnessobsructingandbloodstasis，thispaper discusesthepathologicalfactors，pathogenesis，andtreatmentprinciplesoftympanites，providingaTCMapproachforthetreatent of tympanites.

Keywords：Tympanites；AscitesDueto Cirrhosis；Dampness Obstructingand Blood Stasis；Syndrome Diferentiatior and Treatment

嚴脹多見于肝硬化失代償期，在肝病后期，腹水的形成大大降低了患者的生活質量，及時緩解腹水癥狀減少腹水的復發(fā)對于肝硬化病人的預后極為重要。（剩余6212字）