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S31008不銹鋼焊接全流程質(zhì)控技術(shù)優(yōu)化研究

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Abstract:Todressthedefectssuchashotcracks,Ophase precipitation,andintergranularcorosionthatareprone tooccurinthe welding jointsofeatresistantusteniticstainlessstelS38,thisppersystematicalstudedteweldingperfoanceadhigh temperaturefailuremechanismofthisstainlessteeltroughtheoptimizeddesignofthematchingofweldingmaterials,thecontrolof gradientheatinput,ndthedynamiccoolingprocessBasedonorthogonaltestsndstandardtests,thepaperrevealedthehbitory effectoftecoordnatedontrolofeatiputandinterlaertempratureonthprecipiatonbehaviorofarbdesndonstructefullprocessqualitycontrolsystemcovering pre-welding purificationtreatment,processparametermonitoring,andpost-welding microstructureoptiization.Theresultsshowtattheoptimizedprocesscanincreasetheigtemperaturestrengthoftheweldingjoint to 92% of that of the base metal and reduce the intergranular corrosion rate by 45% , providing a standardized solution for the welding andmanufacturingofhigh-temperature pressre-bearing equipmentsuchaspetrochemicalreactorsandnuclearsteamgenerators.

Keywords:S31Oo8 stainless steel; weldability; high-temperature tensile creep test; heat inputcontrol

S31008(06Cr25Ni20)是一種高鉻高鎳耐熱型奧氏體不銹鋼,憑借其優(yōu)異的高溫強(qiáng)度( 1150°C 下抗氧化性達(dá) 0.12mg?cm-2?h-1. )與抗蠕變性能0 700°C/70MPa 斷裂時(shí)間 >100h ),在石油化工、鍋爐制造、航空業(yè)及其他高溫、氧化環(huán)境中得到了廣泛應(yīng)用。(剩余4208字)

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