從《齊物論》看莊子的平等觀

On Zhuangzi' s View of Equality from Qi Wu Lun （On the Equality of Things）

Wu XiaolingZhang Zunpan （Nanchang Normal College of Applied Technology，Jiujiang 332020）

Abstract：Zhuangzi’sQi WuLunembodiesauniqueviewofequality.Firstly，startingfromthecitiqueof thedoctrinesof various schools，QiWuLunrevealsthat“chengxinshifei（sujectiverightandwrong）”underinesequaity，andadvocatesdiscardingthecncept ofrightandwrongandlokingattingsfromnqualperspective.Secondlyitputsfrwardteideaof“bishiongyi（thedenityofthe otherandtheself）”，regardingalltingsasoneentityfundamentallyesolvingthedisputesoverrightandwrongandedowingallthing withnequalstatus.irdlyitmphasiestediferencesmongallting.roughvarouseamplesof“entonganleibi（oparing humanswithalling）”tealstatrsptigthirecofgsislsosetalartofqualityerefo“tiyol things”meansunitybovefrencs，andterearediferenswitunityinallynQiWuLun，Zuangielievesthateostdeal stateofequalityisharmony“Wusangwo（Ilostmyself）”inthefrstchapterand“Zhuang Zhoumengdie（Zhuang Zhou’sDreamofthe buterfly）”intheseventhchapterinQiWuLunrepresentthisidealharmoniousstate.“Wusangwo”meanseliinatingthecofrontation betweenmeandmyself，whichistheharmonybetwenmeand myself.“Zhuang Zhoumengdie”meanseliminatingtheconfrontationbetweenmyselfandextealtings（nature），whichistheharonybetweenmyselfandnature.Zhuangzi’sviewofequalitynotolyeplors therelationshipbetweenpeople，butalsotherelationshipbetweenhumansandnature，whichcoincideswiththeconceptofequalitydiscussed in modern society，and still has great inspiration and reference significance for contemporary society.

Keywords： Zhuangzi； Qi Wu Lun； view of equality； harmony

“平等”一詞最先出現(xiàn)在佛經(jīng)里，“眾生平等”“佛法平等”等都是其經(jīng)典表述，這里所說的平等是世間萬物作為生存者來說本質無差的意思，不足之處是佛經(jīng)沒有對“眾生平等”進行論述。（剩余5738字）