氣溫變化對(duì)全國用電量的影響分析研究

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中圖分類號(hào)：P467 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2095-2945（2025）18-0109-05

Abstract：Thispaperaims toanalyzetheimpactof temperaturechangesonnational electricityconsumption.Bycombining quantitativeandqualitativeanalysis，usingcasedataandstatistcalanalysis，thecorelationbetweentemperatureandelectricity consumptionisrevealed.Researchhasfoundthatwithglobalwarmingandfrequentextremeweatherevents，theimpactof temperaturechangesonelectricityconsumptionisbecomingincreasinglysignificant，especiallyinsummerandwinter.The conclusionofthispaperishelpfulinguidingthepowerindustrytoaddressthechallengesbroughtbyclimatechangeandensure the stability and security of power supply.

Keywords： temperature; fitting;electricity consumption; proportion method; analysis

近年來，我國電力負(fù)荷冬夏季雙高峰特征日趨明顯，夏季降溫用電負(fù)荷占全國最大用電負(fù)荷比重達(dá)到三成，部分省份比重甚至超過 40% ，氣溫波動(dòng)對(duì)用電負(fù)荷的影響巨大。（剩余3600字）