積極心理學(xué)理論下護(hù)理在細(xì)菌性陰道炎患者中的應(yīng)用

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【摘要】目的：探討對(duì)細(xì)菌性陰道炎（BV）患者采用積極心理學(xué)理論下護(hù)理的作用。方法：以陜西省延安市安塞區(qū)婦幼保健院2022年3月—2024年3月期間80例BV患者為研究對(duì)象，采用隨機(jī)抽樣法分為對(duì)照組與觀察組，各40例，對(duì)照組給予常規(guī)護(hù)理，觀察組給予積極心理學(xué)理論下護(hù)理。對(duì)比兩組情緒狀態(tài)以及生活質(zhì)量。結(jié)果：干預(yù)14d，觀察組心境狀態(tài)量表（POMS）評(píng)分低于對(duì)照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】細(xì)菌性陰道炎；積極心理學(xué)；情緒狀態(tài)；生活質(zhì)量

Application of nursing care under positive psychology theory in patients with bacterial vaginitis

BAI Cuihua1， BAI Huihui1， LIU Na2

1. Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Ansai District Maternal and Child Health Hospital， Yan’an City， Yan’an， Shaanxi 717400， China； 2. Obstetrics and Gynecology Department of Huangling County Health Education Promotion Center， Yan’an， Shaanxi 727300， China

【Abstract】Objective：To study the effect of nursing careunder positive psychology theory for patients with bacterial vaginitis （BV）. Methods：80 BV patientsfrom Ansai District Maternal and Child Health Hospital in Yan’an City，Shaanxi from March 2022 to March 2024 were selected as the research subjects，and they weredivided intothe control group andthe observation groupusing the random sampling method，with 40 cases in each group.The control group gave routine care，and the observation groupgave nursing under positive psychology theory.The emotional states and quality of lifebetween the two groups were compared.Results：At 14d of the intervention，the mood state scale （POMS） scores of the observation group were lower than those of the control group （P

【Key Words】Bacterial vaginitis； Positive psychology； Emotional state； Quality of life

細(xì)菌性陰道炎（BV）是一種常見的婦科疾病，不僅給患者帶來了身體上的不適，還常常伴隨著心理上的負(fù)擔(dān)，目前，傳統(tǒng)的護(hù)理模式往往側(cè)重于生理癥狀的治療，而忽視了患者心理層面的需求，且隨著醫(yī)學(xué)模式的轉(zhuǎn)變和護(hù)理理念的進(jìn)步，當(dāng)前臨床醫(yī)學(xué)領(lǐng)域已開始意識(shí)到全面、細(xì)致的護(hù)理應(yīng)當(dāng)涵蓋患者的身心兩個(gè)層面[1]。（剩余3640字）