認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)聯(lián)合循證護(hù)理對老年2型糖尿病患者認(rèn)知能力及自我效能的影響

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【摘要】目的：探討對老年2型糖尿病患者采用認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)聯(lián)合循證護(hù)理的效果。方法：選取本院收治的58例老年2型糖尿病患者作為研究對象（2022年6月—2023年4月），采用雙盲法分組，對照組采用認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)護(hù)理，觀察組采用認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)聯(lián)合循證護(hù)理，對兩組的認(rèn)知能力及自我效能進(jìn)行比較。結(jié)果：干預(yù)后，兩組患者的認(rèn)知能力及自我效能相關(guān)評分均較干預(yù)前呈上升趨勢，且觀察組認(rèn)知能力及自我效能相關(guān)評分均高于對照組（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】認(rèn)知行為干預(yù)；循證護(hù)理；老年2型糖尿??；認(rèn)知能力；自我效能

Effects of cognitive-behavioral intervention combined with evidence-based nursing on cognitive ability and self-efficacy in elderly patients with type 2 diabetes

YANG Xin， LIU Rui， YANG Li

Affiliated Hospital of Gansu University of Chinese Medicine， Lanzhou， Gansu 730000， China

【Abstract】Objective：To explore the effect of cognitive behavioral intervention combined with evidence-based nursing on elderly patients with type 2 diabetes.Methods：58 elderly patients with type 2 diabetes admitted to our hospital were selected as the research objects （from June 2022 to April 2023）.They were divided into groups by the double-blind method.Cognitive behavioral intervention nursing was adopted in the control group，and cognitive behavioral intervention combined with evidence-based nursing was adopted in the observation group.The cognitive ability and self-efficacy of the two groups were compared.Results：After intervention，the cognitive ability and selfefficacy related scores of patients in both groups showed an increasing trend compared to before intervention，and the cognitive ability and self-efficacy related scores of the observation group were higher than those of the control group （P

【Key Words】Cognitive behavior intervention； Evidence-based nursing； Elderly type 2 diabetes mellitus； Cognitive ability； Self-efficacy

2型糖尿病是一種常見于老年群體的多發(fā)病，是由于胰島素分泌不足和胰島素抵抗引發(fā)血糖水平升高而導(dǎo)致的疾病，該疾病對患者機(jī)體造成較大危害，血糖高會引起身體各個臟器的并發(fā)癥，對周圍血管、神經(jīng)、眼睛等都造成不同程度的損傷，嚴(yán)重者甚至危及患者的生命安全，為此臨床上需要及時對糖尿病患者進(jìn)行治療[1]。（剩余3543字）