從中國(guó)寒山詩(shī)到美國(guó)寒山詩(shī)

——查爾斯·羅希特對(duì)寒山詩(shī)的移植與本土化

關(guān)鍵詞：寒山；查爾斯·羅希特；移植；本土化；中國(guó)文學(xué)文化海外傳播中圖分類號(hào)：I712.072 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1009－895X（2025）02-0148-09DOI： 10.13256/j.cnki.jusst.sse.230806399

From Chinese Han Shan Poems to American Cold Mountain Poems

—Charles Rossiter's Transplantation and Localization of Han Shan Poems

GENG Jiyong （School ofForeignLanguages，East ChinaNormal University，Shanghai20o241，China）

Abstract： Han Shan poetry was first translated into the United States in the l93Os and became popular among American intellectuals，especially young poets，in the 195Os.With the constant translation， dissemination and acceptance of Han Shan poetry in the United States，a group of American poets have created“Han Shan poems” since the 199Os： Charles Rositer， one of the group members published his poetry Cold Mountain 2Ooo： Han Shan in the City in the new century， which transplanted Chinese Han Shan poems in four categories： persuasion poems， seclusion poems， following-fate poems，and poems on poetics.The theme，language and style of poetry reflected the transplantation of Han Shan poetry. During the process， Rossiter localized and rewritten them as American Cold Mountain Poems， which has enabled Han Shan poetry to be successfully infused into American literature. Thus， reference for Sino-American literary exchange and the overseas spread of Chinese literature and culture.

Keywords： Han Shan； Charles Rossiter; transplantation；localization; overseas spread of Chinese literature and culture

寒山是我國(guó)唐代的一位詩(shī)僧，在中國(guó)文學(xué)史上雖未受重視，但其作品在20世紀(jì)30年代被首譯到英語(yǔ)世界后1，很快取得了經(jīng)典地位。（剩余17430字）