白芷化學成分的生物活性及應用研究進展

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Researchprogresson biological activitiesand applicationsof chemical componentsofAngelica dahurica

TAO Hua1AN Sufang2 XU Lanjie2 YU Yongliang2 YANG Hongqi2 YANG Qing2 DONG Wei2LIANG Huizhen2 （'Soil and Fertilizer Station of Henan Province， Zhengzhou 45Oooo， China； 2Institute of Chinese Herbal Medicine，Henan Academy of Agricultural Sciences， Zhengzhou 45Oo02， China）

AbstractThe research on the biological activitiesof chemical components and applications of Angelica dahurica by consulting relevantliterature were reviewed.The mainchemical components of Angelica dahurica includecoumarins， volatileoils，polysaccharides，alkaloids，and others.These bioactive compoundsexhibit various efectssuchasantioxidant，anti-inflammatory，andanalgesicactivities，with multiple potential therapeutic targets.The mechanismsof action mayberelated to theregulationof vascular active substances，lipid metabolism，andoxidative stress inthe body. Angelica dahurica can be combined with other traditional Chinese medicines for topical treatment of skin diseases， administeredorallor externallytoallviatevarious typesofpainand inflammation.Iteffectivelydilates arterialblood vessels，promotesbloodcirculation，andregulates bloodviscosity，therebyproviding therapeutic benefitsfor cardiovascular diseases.This article provides areference for the further studyof the biological activityof Angelica dahurica.

Keywords Angelica dahurica； chemical components； pharmacological action； clinical application

白芷（Angelicadahurica）為傘形科當歸屬多年生高大草本植物，具有解表散寒、祛風止痛、宣通鼻竅、燥濕止帶和消腫排膿等作用。（剩余6826字）