)進(jìn)行處理,在低溫貯藏條件(4℃)下,對比分析蟹糊中發(fā)揮性風(fēng)味成分和微生物多樣性變化。結(jié)果可知,ACP可有效釋放活性粒子,處理后對蟹糊中粗蛋白、水分含量、粗灰分和粗脂肪含量損失較小。TPA結(jié)果顯示,ACP組始終優(yōu)于CON組,經(jīng)ACP處理后的蟹糊在貯藏后表現(xiàn)出良好的彈性和凝膠能力。GC-IMS共測得76種揮發(fā)性化合物,ACP處理后部分有害氣體(如二甲硫醚、乙酸等)含量下降,大部分酮類物質(zhì)在ACP處理后都有一定程度的下降,酮類物質(zhì)對腥味有增強(qiáng)作用,ACP 處理后對酮類物質(zhì)含量的減弱可能對蟹糊風(fēng)味有好的影響,減少了腥味物質(zhì)。乙縮醛和乙醛在ACP處理后含量有明顯上升,這兩種物質(zhì)表現(xiàn)出來的是清香味,對蟹糊風(fēng)味有一定貢獻(xiàn)。研究結(jié)果可為非熱新型加工技術(shù)在食品保鮮研究中提供一定理論指導(dǎo)和技術(shù)支持。-龍源期刊網(wǎng)" />

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低溫等離子體處理對蟹糊基礎(chǔ)營養(yǎng)影響檢測及貯藏期間風(fēng)味特征變化研究

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關(guān)鍵詞低溫等離子體;蟹糊;基礎(chǔ)營養(yǎng)品質(zhì);GC-IMS;揮發(fā)性風(fēng)味物質(zhì)

中圖分類號TS254文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼A

文章編號 0517-6611(2025)08-0173-08

doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.08.037

開放科學(xué)(資源服務(wù))標(biāo)識碼(OSID):

AbstractThefectsofatmospericcoldpasma(ACP)treatmentonthequality,flavorcharacteristsandmicrobialdiversityofabpaste during storage were investigated.Thecrab paste made fromPortunus trituberculatus was treated withatmosphericcold plasma( ). Thechangesofvolatleflavorcomponentsandmrobialdiversityinrabpastewerecompaedandanalzdunderlowtemperaturtoragecon ditions ).TheresultsshowedthatACPcould efectivelyreleaseactive particles,and thelossofcrude protein,moisturecontent,crude ashandcrudefatcontentinrabpastewassmallaftertreatment.TPAresultsshowedthattheACPgroupasalwaysbeterthantheCON group,andtecabpastetreatedithACPsoedgodelasticityndgelabiltfterstorage.Aalof76volatiompoudswereasured byGC-IMS.AfterACPtreatment,thecontentofomehafulgases(uchasdimethylsulfide,ceticacidtc.)dereased,andosteto decreasedtoacertainextentafterACPtreatentKetoneshaveanenhancedefectontheodor.TheweakeningofketonecontentafterACP treatmentmayhaveagoodfectonthefavorofcrabpasteandeduceteodorsubstance.Theontentofacetalandacetaldehdeceasd significantlyafterACPtreatmentesetwosubstancesshowedacleararomaandcontributedtotheflavorofcabpste.Theresearchesults canprovidetheoreticalguidanceandtechnicalsupportfornon-thermalnewprocessngtechnologyinfoodpreservationresearch.

Key WordsAtmosphericcold plasma;Grab paste;Basic nutritional quality;GC-IMS;Volatile flavor compounds

三疣梭子蟹(Portunustrituberculatus)又稱海螃蟹、槍蟹、白蟹等,因形似梭子而得名,背殼一般呈青褐或褐黃色,主要分布在日本、朝鮮及我國大部分沿海地帶。(剩余10547字)

目錄
monitor