縮節(jié)胺和矮壯素滴施對小麥生長的調控效應研究

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關鍵詞春小麥;縮節(jié)胺;矮壯素;滴施;莖稈性狀;產(chǎn)量中圖分類號 文獻標識碼A文章編號 0517-6611(2025)08-0138-04doi:10.3969/j.issn.0517-6611.2025.08.029
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AbstractToivestigatetheglatoryctoftalicatioofowthetardantsoatgrohighstesprngeatiyXinun 19wasselecdasthexpeimetalvaetytdythtsofdifrentdosagofCndCCCosharacterstisadyeldcoositionofspring wheatinsouthernXinjiang.TeresultsshowedtatmoderaedripaplicationofDCandCCcouldreduceplantheightcotrol basalinterodengthcreastameterandotstedryweight,creaslafSvalue,cievestrogstemsandgears,and increaseyielduteplicatiodoagestgitilrelyibitlanthht,educestedeigt,ndusedal growth,resultingidecraseinspikeength,umberofsikelets,ndgainumbersultingiducedield.Froteespiefit impact on stem and ear characteristics,CCC is greater than DPC.When DPC is applied at a drip rate of and CCC is applied at a drip rate of ,controlling the plant height at ,the first basal internode at ,and the second internode at 12.5-13.9 cm has the best yield increase effect,with an yield increase rate of 3 . 9 % - 7 . 5 % :
KeywordsSpringwheat;DPC;CCC;Drip application;Stem traits;Yield
倒伏是影響小麥正常生長、造成減產(chǎn)的重要原因之二[1],小麥倒伏后,基部節(jié)間輸導組織受損,影響?zhàn)B分流通,根冠生長受阻,群體通風透光性變差,葉片功能下降,病蟲害加重,機械收獲困難,最終產(chǎn)量品質下降,嚴重影響種植效益[2]。(剩余6331字)