煙葉惠農(nóng)政策實(shí)施成效分析及對(duì)策建議

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中圖分類號(hào)：S572；F320

1，1*，2，1，1，1，1，1，1（1.，；2.，）

文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A

文章編號(hào)：1007-5119（2025）02-0121-06

Analysis of the Effectiveness of Tobacco Planting Subsidy and Support Policies and Suggestions for Improvement

TANG Hao1,DU ,LIGuanglei2,CHENMengsi1, ZHANG Tiantian1,YULinjiel, QI Jieli1, SHI ,YANG Mengjiel (1.China NationalLeaf Tobacco Corporation,Beijing 10oo55, China; 2. Guizhou Provincial Company of CNTC, Guiyang 550002, China)

Abstract: Since 20o5,the tobaco industryhas implemented a seriesof policies aimedatbenefiting farmers and strengthening agricultural development.Togain adeeperunderstanding of theeffectsof these policies,this studyevaluatedtheefectivenesof tobacco planting subsidy andsupport policies and provides recommendations for improvement based onfield research, interviews, andquestioairescoductedin25countidistrictscounty-levelcities)across12prefecture-levelregiosof7majortobaco growing provinces in China.Theresults showedthatthe implementation ofthe tobacco planting subsidyand support policy has significantlyimprovedtobaccoplantingandsalesconditions,andthefrmershavegenerallespondedwithighlevelsofawareess and satisfaction, with 9 5 . 3 5 % of participating farmers being very or moderately familiar with the pre-harvest investment policies,and 9 8 . 1 8 % offarmers believing thatthe tobacco leaf policiesare publicly disclosed and announced in atimely manner,with an overall satisfaction rate of 8 6 . 0 1 % . However, there is stillroom for improvement. To increase the eficacy of subsidyand support policies, it iseentialtoancepolcyontent,developemacroregulatioapproachs,improeimplemetatioeficiencyndablish robust performance management system.

Keywords: tobacco; planting subsidy and support policy; effectiveness; measures

煙葉是煙區(qū)大農(nóng)業(yè)生產(chǎn)的重要組成部分，是廣大農(nóng)民增收致富的重要產(chǎn)業(yè)支撐[1]。（剩余10249字）