加熱預(yù)處理對(duì)加熱卷煙薄片裂解及感官品質(zhì)的影響

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（1.中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院煙草研究所，青島266101；2.中國(guó)農(nóng)業(yè)科學(xué)院研究生院，北京100081；3.上海新型煙草制品研究院有限公司，上海201315)

關(guān)鍵詞：加熱卷煙；加熱預(yù)處理；常規(guī)化學(xué)成分；氣溶膠；感官品質(zhì)中圖分類號(hào)： 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A文章編號(hào)：1007-5119（2025）02-0060-09

Effect of Heating Pretreatment on Pyrolysis and Sensory Quality of Heated Cigarette Flakes

HAN , WANG Chao2, ZHAO Wentao3, WANG , DOU Yuqing1, YANG Jing3*, TAN Jianeng1* (1.Institute ofTobacco Research ofChinese AcademyofAgriculture Sciences,Qingdao 266101,China;2.Graduate Schoolof Chinese AcademyofAgriculturalSciences,Beijing 1o81,China;3.ShanghaiResearch InstituteofNewTobaccoProducts, Shanghai201315,China)

Abstract: Inordertoenhancethetobaccoaromaofheated cigaretes,theeffectofheating pretreatmentoftobaco powderonthe qualtyofheatedcigaretesasivestigated.Withthefmulatedtobaccopowderasexprimentalmaterial,teeatingpretratment wascarriedout bycontrolingtheheating temperatureand time.Theconventional chemicalcompositionof pretreated tobacco powder wasanalyzed,thentheheatedpretreated powderwasmadeintoheatedcigaretefakes,andthecompositionof prolysis aerosol was analyzed.Finallytheflakes were made into heated cigaretes forsensoryevaluation.Resultsshowedthattheheating pretreatment could significantly increase ( p ? 0 . 0 5 ) the total sugar and reducing sugar content, while decrease the starch content of tobacco powder under certain conditions of heating temperature and heating time,also significantly increase ( p ? 0 . 0 5 ) the content of aromacomponents includingfurans,aldehydesandketones,acids,andphenolicsinthethermallylysedaerosolofheatedcigaete flakes.The heating pretreatment could significantly enhance ( p?0 . 0 5 ) the sensory quality of heated cigarettessuch as aroma and smoke. In this experiment, the preferred pretreatment conditions were heating temperature of and heating time of 20 minutes.

Keywords: heating cigarete; heating pretreatment; conventional chemical composition; aerosol; sensory quality

加熱卷煙是一種新型煙草制品，其煙草段物料是將煙葉去梗磨粉后加入霧化劑等制成薄片，再將薄片切絲，然后卷制成煙草制品。（剩余25347字）