污染土壤風(fēng)險(xiǎn)管控中碳效應(yīng)核算方法及案例研究

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中圖分類號(hào): Q938.1+3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號(hào):2095-2945(2025)20-0030-
Abstract:Basedonacomprehensivelifecycleasessment(LCA)forcontaminatedsoilriskmanagementandcontrol,the boundariesforcarbonemissionaountingweredelineated,andacorespondingcarbonemissioncalculationmethodologywas proposed.Theprimarysourcesofcarbonemisionsidentifiedincludetheproductionandtransportationofbariermaterials, infrastructuredevelopment,andtheexecutionofengineringworks.Utlizingtheproposedcarbonemissoncalculation methodology,anevaluationofthecarbonemisionsassociatedwiththeriskmanagementandcontrolofcontaminatedsoilata non-ferrousmetalprocessingfacityinLiaoningwasconducted.Theresultsindicatethatthetotalcarbonemissonsforthe projectamountto4402.172metrictons,withthecarbonemisionsforisolatingonecubicmeterofcontaminatedsoilbeing 22.8kg.Thestudy'sfindingsrevealthattheproductionofbarrermaterialsisthepredominantsourceofcarbonemissionsinthe risk management and control process,constituting 87.65 % of the total carbon emissions.Following this,the project implementation phasecontributessignificantly,withcarbonemisionsprimarilystemmingfromtheenergyconsumptionofconstructionmachinery, amounting to 410.428 metric tons and accounting for 9.32% of the total emissions.Conversely,the infrastructure development phase generates the least carbon emissions,totaling 119.O24 metric tons,which accounts for 3.03% of the total emissions.
Keywords: life cycle assessment (LCA); carbon emission; risk management; risk management of contaminated soil; barrier materials
我國(guó)為積極應(yīng)對(duì)全球氣候變化,已確立了一項(xiàng)國(guó)家戰(zhàn)略目標(biāo),即在2030年前實(shí)現(xiàn)碳達(dá)峰,并在2060年前達(dá)成碳中和。(剩余7235字)