0 . 0 5 ），干預(yù)后試驗(yàn)組SMBS、SF-36評分均高于對照組，但STAI評分低于對照組（ P<0 . 0 5 ）；試驗(yàn)組胃腸功能恢復(fù)時間、首次下床活動時間、首次肛門排氣時間、住院時間及并發(fā)癥總發(fā)生率均低于對照組（ P<0 . 0 5 ）。結(jié)論：基于計(jì)劃行為理論的自我管理護(hù)理模型能夠有效提高機(jī)器人輔助結(jié)直腸癌術(shù)后患者的自我管理能力，促進(jìn)其康復(fù)進(jìn)程，減少并發(fā)癥發(fā)生率，提升術(shù)后生活質(zhì)量，改善患者焦慮情緒，為術(shù)后護(hù)理干預(yù)提供了新的思路和實(shí)踐依據(jù)。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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基于計(jì)劃行為理論的機(jī)器人輔助結(jié)直腸癌手術(shù)自我管理護(hù)理模型的應(yīng)用

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中圖分類號R473.73 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A文章編號 2096-7721（2025）04-0679-07

Application of a self-management nursing model based on the theory of planned behavior in robot-assisted colorectal cancer surgery

LI Ling'， ZHANG Jiakui2， GENG Juan

（1.Wound RepairCenter；2.DepartmentofOncology，theSecondPeople'sHospitalofHefei City，Hefei23oo，China）

AbstractObjective：Toconstructaself-managementnursingmodelbasedonthetheoryofplannedbehavior（TPB）inrobotasisted colorectalcancersurgeryandevaluateitsimpactonpostoperativerecovery.Methods：Aprospectivedouble-bindrandomiedctrolld trialwasonducted，ivingpatsodentobotasistedolortalanersurgeryatHefeiScodPeple'sHsialfro JanuaryO21toJanuaryO24.Patientswererandomlydividedintotecontrolgroup（n=35，eceivingroutiecare）andtheexperietal group （n=35，receiving postoperativeself-managementinterventions basedonTPB）.Thetwo groupsof patients wereboth maaged for2months.Self-ManagementBehaviorScale （SMBS）scores，theState-TraitAnxietyInventory（STA）scores，36-ItemShortForm Survey（SF-36）scores，functionalrecoverytime，andcomplicationrates werecomparedbetweenthetw groupsof patients.Results： SMBS，STAI，andSF-36soresbeforeiterventionsoednostatisticallsigicantdifereesetweenthtogroupsofpatits （P>0.05）.AfterintervetiotheexperimentalgropshowdgherSBandSF-36soresbtoerSTscoescomparedtoeotol group（ P

KeywordsColorectalCancer；Robot-assistedSurgery；TheoryofPlannedBehavior；Self-managementAbility；QualityofLife

結(jié)直腸癌是指大腸上皮來源的癌癥，包括結(jié)腸癌與直腸癌，目前臨床具體病因尚不明確，環(huán)境、遺傳、飲食等均為其重要誘因，臨床通常表現(xiàn)為腹瀉、便秘等癥狀，更有甚者出現(xiàn)便血、呼吸困難、死亡等情況，對患者身體健康及生命安全造成嚴(yán)重影響]。（剩余10105字）

目錄
monitor