新聞報道中肖像合理使用的認(rèn)定

中圖分類號：D923 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼：A 文章編號：1004-0714（2025）06-0126-05

Theldentification ofthe Fair Use of Portraits in NewsReports

XU Xiaoping （PudongNewAreaPeople'sCourtofShanghai，2ool35，Shanghai，China）

Abstract：The provisions of thefair use of pontraits aimtobalance therelationship between personal portrait rights and social public interests.Fair use is the cause of illegal obstruction of portrait right infringement，suggesting thatithe portraitright holder claimsthattherights need tobetransferred tothe public interest，and the regulationof the useofthe user should belimiteditoa reasonablelimit.Identifying whether the use of portraits is a news report is a prerequisite for theapplication of Article 1020（2） ofthe Civil Code.Theidentificationof news reports should be based onthecontent，notlimitedtothe subjectof implementation.Theidentificationof thefair useof portraitsinnews reportsshould becomprehensivelyconsidered according to the specific circumstances from the legitimacy of purpose，the necessity of behavior and the rationality of use.

Keywords：Right of Portrait；Fair Use;News Report;Balanceof Interests

肖像權(quán)，是自然人依法享有的以其肖像相關(guān)利益為內(nèi)容的民事權(quán)利。（剩余10109字）