加速康復(fù)外科理念下精細化護理對膽結(jié)石擇期手術(shù)患者術(shù)前負性情緒及術(shù)后生活質(zhì)量的影響

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中圖分類號:R473.6文獻標識碼:A
DOI:10.3969/j.issn.1006-1959.2025.12.036 文章編號:1006-1959(2025)12-0167-04
Effect of Refined Nursing Under the Concept of Enhanced Recovery After Surgery on PreoperativeNegativeEmotionsandPostoperativeQualityofLifeinPatients Undergoing Elective Surgery for Gallstones
ZHANGXiaoli
(Departmentof Surgery,TianjinBeichen HospitalofTraditional ChineseMedicine,Tianjin 3Oo4oo,China)
Abstract:OectieTploreetofedrsigderheoeptofacoveyesurgeRAopreoperaitie emotionsandpostoperaialitlifiatitsdergigeolseAalofasi underwenteletiesurgeryinTanjinBeichnHspitalofTaditioalCineseMediciefromNovember2toNovember23wereseletedse researchbjetsTheyeredividedintocontrolgoup(4patients)andservationgrou(34patients)yandomumbrtableetod.Thtol groupreceivedusinndseatiooadfisingderthetofSosisfii negaiveotsSeltietal)eftigprial(D)oatiooti ambatiioiii [WorldHealthOranzatioQualtofLifeScalerief(WHQBRFwereompredbetwnthetwgroupsResultsAt3Onforrge thescoresofSdSinetooseeghrthatoeatadsiouteorsofSndSDineoseatogopeelower than those in the control group ( P< 0.05).The postoperative feeding time,of-bed activity timeand postoperative hospital stay in the observation group wereshorterthan thoseinthecontrolgroup,andthepostoperativeVASscore waslower thanthat inthecontrol group( P<0.05 ).Theincidence of postoperative discomfort in the observation group was lower than that in the control group( P<0.05 ).The WHOQOL-BREF scores of the two groups afterperationereghertanatforesureryndtheOLBREFsoroftsevatiogopereghetanoseofttol group P <0.05).CncusionRefinedursingundertheconeptofERAScaneetivelyaleviatethepreoperativengativeemotionsofpatients undergoingeeieolseaeoiiouodfortd postoperative quality of life.
KeyWords:Gallstones;Theconceptofenhancedrecoveryaftersurgery;Refinednursing;Negativeemotions;Qualityoflife
膽結(jié)石(gallstone)為肝膽外科常見疾病,多由膽汁分泌紊亂、膽汁成分改變等原因引起的結(jié)晶析出、沉積所致,常伴有腹部悶脹、上腹壓痛、消化不良等癥狀表現(xiàn),可刺激膽囊黏膜,引起繼發(fā)感染,導(dǎo)致急性炎癥及膽囊癌等不良后果,其早期治療尤為重要[12]。(剩余5396字)