手足口病的流行病學(xué)特征及預(yù)防策略

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【摘要】目的：研究探討手足口病的流行病學(xué)特征及預(yù)防策略。方法：將2016年1月—2020年12月本科室收治的手足口病患者列為本次研究對(duì)象，分析手足口病的流行病學(xué)特征，并根據(jù)分析結(jié)果制定預(yù)防策略。結(jié)果：2016年1月—2020年12月手足口病的發(fā)病人數(shù)為348例，其中男性患兒患病率明顯高于女性患兒，差異具有統(tǒng)計(jì)學(xué)意義（P

【關(guān)鍵詞】手足口??；流行病學(xué)；特征；預(yù)防策略

Epidemiological characteristics and prevention strategies of HFMD

LU Peiyun

Yixing Guanlin Town Health Center， Yixing， Jiangsu 214251， China

【Abstract】Objective：To investigate the epidemiological characteristics and prevention strategies of HFMD.Methods：HFMD patients admitted to the undergraduate department from January 2016 to December 2020 were included in this study，the epidemiological characteristicsof HFMD were analyzed and prevention strategies were developed based on the analysis results.Results There were 348 cases of HFMD from 2016 to 2020，among which the prevalenceof male children was significantly higher than that of female children，the difference was statistical significant（P

【Key Words】Hand，foot and mouth disease； Epidemiology； Characteristics； Prevention strategy

近年來，手足口病的發(fā)病人數(shù)明顯增多，也給社會(huì)帶來嚴(yán)重影響，手足口病尤其是3歲以下的嬰幼兒易得重癥手足口病，主要病原體為柯薩奇A6型、A10型以及A16型，還有EV71（腸道病毒71型）。（剩余4816字）