開(kāi)溝效果量化評(píng)估系統(tǒng)的設(shè)計(jì)與實(shí)現(xiàn)

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Abstract：Inthefieldofagricultural production，the trenching effectof trenchers playsacrucialroleincropgrowth.To address theresearch gap in evaluating trenchingefectiveness，this study developed a MATLAB-based system for quantitative assessment.Initialy，asoil modelwas established inEDEMsoftware using measured soil parameters toconduct simulatedtrenching experiments.Subsequently，animage-drivenevaluationsystem wasdesigned byanalyzingexperimental images.Finally，thesystemquantitativelyassssedtrenchingperformance through threemetrics：soildisturbance，furrow profilefiting acuracy，andsoil wedge failureanalysis.Theresultsdemonstratethat this evaluationsystemachieves precise quantification of trenching effectiveness.

Keywords：Ditching effect;quantitative evaluation;soil disturbance;ditch shape fiting; soil wedgedestruction

開(kāi)溝器在現(xiàn)代農(nóng)業(yè)的發(fā)展中扮演著重要角色，為了研究開(kāi)溝器在工作時(shí)與土壤顆粒的運(yùn)動(dòng)和相互作用，可以采用離散元法進(jìn)行模擬[1-3]。（剩余9180字）