超雙親材料的設(shè)計(jì)構(gòu)筑及應(yīng)用

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中圖法分類號(hào)：0647.5 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1000-2324（2025）02-0250-08

Abstract：The wetabilityasafundamental propertyof material surfaces，hasanimportantimpactontheapplicationsof materials.Superamphiphilicmaterials havestrongafinityforboth waterandoil.Therefore，the preparationandapplications of superamphiphilic materials havereceived increasing atention.Thispaper reviews the main preparationmethodsof superamphiphilicmaterialsand theirapplicationsinoil-waterseparation，heattransfer，anti-fouling，liquid transportation， andcatalysis.Finaly，prospectsare made for the developmentof the preparation of superamphiphilic materials and the expansion of their application fields.

eywords：Superamphiphilic; design; wettability; oil-water separation; emulsion catalysis

固體表面的浸潤(rùn)性往往影響到流體的輸運(yùn)、自清潔、離子通道、傳熱以及催化等多個(gè)領(lǐng)域[]。（剩余15126字）