睡眠障礙與慢性疾病關(guān)系的研究進展

Recent advances in understanding the link between sleep disorders and chronic diseases

Li Xu1，2 ，Li Jinke2，Hou Liming2，Wang Xiaoming2 * 1Xian Medical Colege，Xi'an0o68;2DepartmentofGeriatrics，Xijing Hospital，AirForce Medical University，Xi'an710032 ** Corresponding author： Wang Xiaoming，email： xmwang@ fmmu.edu. cn

[Abstract]SleepisafundamentalphysiologicalnecessitythatplaysacrucialroleinmaintainingoverallhalthSleepdisorders，agroupofnditostatdsuptoalsleepattseprentaprevaentcliicalisse.Isuto-restoiesleep canmpairphyicalognitive，socialndotioalfunctios，gnificantlducingoverallalthndualityoflife.Esie searchhas establishdastrongassociatiobetweensleedisordersandtheonsetandprogessonofvariouschronicdiseases，cluding cardiovasculardisease，iabetes，besity，andneurologicaldisorders.Keypathologicalmechanismslinkingslepdisorderstoonc diseasesincludeautonomicnervous system dysfunction，oxidative stress，endothelial dysfunction，andbrainfunctionabnomalities. This reviewsummarzesrecentadvances inunderstanding therelationshipbetween sleepdisordersandchronicdiseases，aiming topro vide insights for the prevention and management of chronic health conditions.

[Key Words]Sleep disorder;Cardiovascular system；Obesity；Diabetes melitus；Nervous system

睡眠作為人體必需的生理需求，在調(diào)節(jié)身心健康和機體功能方面發(fā)揮重要作用，特別是與機體的免疫、代謝功能密切相關(guān)。（剩余9075字）