孤獨(dú)癥兒童康復(fù)中家長(zhǎng)參與的困境與支持路徑研究

——基于基本三角理論的分析

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[中圖分類號(hào)]G760;G78;R493［文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]A［文章編號(hào)]1005-0310（2025）04-0058-09

Research on the Dilemmas and Support Paths of Parental Involvement in the Rehabilitation of Children with Autism： An Analysis Based on the Basic Triangle Theory

TANG Duoxian 1，2 ， LIU Qi2 （1.Research Center for the Development of Persons with Disabilities，Anhui University，Hefei 230601，China; 2.School of Sociology and Political Science，Anhui University，Hefei 230601，China）

Abstract： As stakeholders of children with autism spectrum disorder （ASD），parents of autistic children play an irreplaceablerole in their rehabilitation.Based on the basic triangle theory，through research on families with autistic children，this study finds that parents face structural contradictions in the rehabilitation process，including the collapse of self-efficacy，role overload，alienationof emotional labor，and intergenerational intervention.To address these isses，the study proposes a dynamic dual-triangle support system. This system aims to reshape he family'ssubjective consciousness and enhance their well-eing and social integration by reconstructing the internal triangular relationships within the family and constructing external triangular support networks.

Keywords：basic triangle theory;rehabilitation of children with autism;dilemmas of parental involvement;dynamic dual-triangle support system

0 引言

黨的二十大報(bào)告提出：“要完善殘疾人社會(huì)保障制度和關(guān)愛服務(wù)體系，促進(jìn)殘疾人事業(yè)全面發(fā)展。（剩余13096字）