才能移交語(yǔ)義接口解讀中動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的概稱意義,但是英語(yǔ)的中動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)T的特征未賦值,因此需要語(yǔ)段中的目標(biāo)——副詞修飾語(yǔ)為其賦值后才能完成核查;此外,情態(tài)動(dòng)詞、否定、焦點(diǎn)等成分的相關(guān)可識(shí)解特征在進(jìn)入句法時(shí)是已賦值狀態(tài),無(wú)需副詞修飾語(yǔ)的賦值。因此,特征核查分析為中動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)的副詞效應(yīng)、副詞修飾語(yǔ)與情態(tài)動(dòng)詞之間的補(bǔ)償關(guān)系作出了句法層面的分析,拋棄純粹的語(yǔ)義表征,符合最簡(jiǎn)方案的研究精神。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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中動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)副詞效應(yīng)的特征核查分析

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AFeature-checking Analysis of the Adverbial Effect in the Middle Construction WEI Chaofeng

(School ofForeignStudies,Anhui Normal University,Wuhu,Anhui241OO2,China)

Abstract:Genericity-checking is the key toexplaining the adverbial efect in the middle construction.Comparing empirical evidenceand folowing thePhase Theory,ithasbeen found thatthegenericity featurefallson the T head;since Tin middleshas tocheck its interpretablefeature iF[IMPERr]Soas tobe transferredto thesemantic interfaceandget itsgenericreading,English middles,duetoitsunvaluedT,requiresvaluation throughagoalwithin thephase of T,i.e.theadverb.On theotherhand,modals,negationand focal elements have theircorrsponding interpretable featurealreadyvalued whileenteringthe syntax,and thereforenoadverb isneeded for valuation.To conclude,thefeature-checking approach providesasyntacticanalysis of theadverbial effect in middlesand its compensatory relation to modals,and asaresult ofabandoning pure semantic representation,embraces the minimalist research tradition.

KeyWords:middle construction;adverbial effect;feature-checking;valuation

中動(dòng)結(jié)構(gòu)(TheMiddleConstruction)是一種動(dòng)詞受事作語(yǔ)法主語(yǔ)但動(dòng)詞采用主動(dòng)形式的特殊結(jié)構(gòu),如"Bureaucratsbribeeasily”“Thecarwon't start”。(剩余12833字)

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