遼代契丹服飾紋樣審美藝術(shù)風(fēng)格考論

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中圖分類號(hào)：J523.5 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A 文章編號(hào)：1674-2346（2025）02-0053-06

Abstract：TheclothingpateranddesignoftheKhitanpeopleintheLiaoDynastywererichanddiverse，withawiderangeof themes，enrichingthetraditionaldecorativepaterns.Byusingthemethodsofliteratureresearchandpattranalysis，theunique aestheticimageryandstylecharacteristicsoftheclothingpaternsoftheKhitanpeopleintheLiaoDynastyweresummariedto explorethecausesoftheiraestheticstyle.Studiesshowthatinspirationderivedfromnatureandmythologicallegends wasanimportantsourceofinspirationforfabricpaterns intheLiaoDynasty.Thepattersofspringwaterandautumn mountainswere the mainthemesoftheclotingpatersintheLiaoDynastyTheaesteticstylecorrespondstoitsdalism，mainlyfeaturingeaes theticstyleofKhitanclothingandincorporatingotherculturalcharacteristics.Themainreasonsfortheformationoftsesthetic stylelieintheregionalnaturalenvironment，changesinnationalpoliciesandrituals，improvementsinclothingandtextiletec nology，religiouseliefsndsocialcustoms，theinfuenceofCentralPlinscultureadoterforeigncultures，tc.hetegation ofvariousfactorsendowedtheclothingpatersoftheKhitanpeopleintheLiaoDynastywiththeimprintofthetimesandregions， conveyingtheaestheticconceptofharmonybetweenmanandnature.Ananalysisofitsaestheticstylecharacteristicsandformation reasonscanhelpunderstandthesocialcustomsandaestheticconceptsofteLiaoDynastyandtheninheritandcarryforwardthe traditionalChinese decorativeart，whichisof inspiring significance forthe design inspirationofmodern clothing.

Keywords：Liao dynasty；dress patterns；aesthetic style

織繡紋樣在古代統(tǒng)稱“織文”，也稱“花紋”“紋樣”“花樣”“圖案”等。（剩余6522字）