,耕地向建設(shè)用地轉(zhuǎn)移是碳儲量減少的主要原因??臻g分布上,蘇北地區(qū)碳儲量較高,蘇南地區(qū)碳儲量較低。 ② 與2020年相比,2030年江蘇省4種不同情景下的碳儲量均呈下降趨勢,耕地保護(hù)情景下的碳儲量減少量最小,城鎮(zhèn)發(fā)展情景下的碳儲量減少量最大?!窘Y(jié)論】耕地保護(hù)情景下的碳儲量最高,耕地保護(hù)情景較其他情景能顯著抑制碳儲量的減少。研究結(jié)果可為江蘇省提升生態(tài)環(huán)境碳儲量提供數(shù)據(jù)支撐。-龍?jiān)雌诳W(wǎng)" />

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基于PLUS與InVEST模型的江蘇省碳儲量變化模擬及預(yù)測

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關(guān)鍵詞:碳儲量;PLUS模型;InVEST模型;江蘇省

中圖分類號:F301.2,X171.1 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼:A 文章編號:1003-5168(2025)07-0098-05

DOI:10.19968/j.cnki.hnkj.1003-5168.2025.07.019

Simulation and Prediction of Carbon Storage Changes in Jiangsu ProvinceBasedonPLUSandInVESTModel

JING Xiaorong (College of Land Engineering,Chang'an University,Xi'an 71OO54,China)

Abstract:[Purposes] This puper studies study the impact of land-use change on carbon stocks to providea scientific basis for promoting sustainable regional development.[Methods]Based on the land use data of Jiangsu Province from 1990 to 2O20,the PLUS-InVEST model was used to analyze the characteristics of spatial and temporal changes in carbon stocks from 1990 to 2O20,and to predict the changes in carbon stocks in Jiangsu Province under different scenarios in 2O3o.[Findings] ① The overall trend of carbon stock in Jiangsu Province from 1990 to 202O is declining,with a decrease of 201.66×10 t.The transferof arable land to construction land is the main reason for the decrease in carbon stock.In spatial distribution,the carbon stock is higher in the north of Jiangsu Province and lower in the south of Jiangsu Province. ② Compared with 2O2O,the carbon stocks under the four different scenarios in Jiangsu Province in 2O3O show a decreasing trend, with the smallest decrease in carbon stocks under the cropland protection scenario and the largest decrease in carbon stocks under the urban development scenario. [Conclusions] The cropland protection scenario has the highest carbon stock,and the cropland protection scenario can significantly inhibit the reduction of carbon stock compared with other scenarios.The results of the study can provide data support for enhancing ecosystem carbon storage in Jiangsu Province. Keywords: carbon storage; PLUS model; InVEST model; Jiangsu Province

0 引言

受人類活動和自然因素的共同影響,全球氣候變暖的風(fēng)險(xiǎn)加劇。(剩余5129字)

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