影像組學(xué)在口腔鱗狀細(xì)胞癌頸部淋巴結(jié)轉(zhuǎn)移方面的應(yīng)用進(jìn)展

[中圖分類號(hào)]R739.8[文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼]A [doi]10.7518/gjkq.2025076

[Abstract]Oral squamous cellcarcinoma （OSCC）is a common malignant tumor in the oral and maxillofacial region， and accurate staging ofcervical lymph nodes is crucial for treatment planning of this disease.Preciseclinical staging can prevent unnecessary neck dissctionsandpostoperative complications.However，traditional imaging techniques mainly relyon the sizeand morphologyoflymphnodes toassesstheirnature，leading tosubjectivebiases.Toprovidemoreobjectiveand accurate data，radiomicsconverts images intoquantitative variables thatcanbe processedbysoftware.Inthis study，theapplication of radiomics in the advancementof cervical lymph node metastasis in OSCC isreviewed.By employing radiomic techniques，healthcare professionalscanutilizequantitativedata toevaluate the natureoflymph nodes and tailor more personalized treatment plans based on these results.

[Key words]oral squamous cellcarcinoma；lymph node metastasis；radiomics；magnetic resonance imaging;computed tomography

口腔鱗狀細(xì)胞癌（oralsquamouscellcarcino-ma，OSCC）是口腔頜面部最常見(jiàn)的惡性腫瘤，每年約有30萬(wàn)例新發(fā)病例，17萬(wàn)例因該疾病而死亡。（剩余15561字）