MBSE在載人航天在軌物資補(bǔ)給任務(wù)中的應(yīng)用

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中圖分類號(hào)：V57 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)志碼：A DOI：10.12305/j.issn.1001-506X.2025.05.17

Abstract：To further enhance thedesign eficiency of in-orbit material supply mission for manned spacecraft and beter cope with mission changes and adjustments，through the model based systems engineering（MBSE） approach，the corelations among multiple-dimensional elements such as top-level mission，material supply requirements，transportation capabilities of spacecraft types，and transportation costs are established.Research on the design methods of in-orbit material supply mission is carried out，and the transportation cost index is introduced formulti-objective trade-offs，enabling therapid acquisition of in-orbit material supply mission arrangements that both meet mission requirements and are economically viable.Through the application of MBSEapproach for overallanalysis and design，it verifies that the model-based approach is easy to conduct correlation and influence domain analysis，effectively enhancing design eficiency.The approach provides a reference for transportation mision arrangement in fields such as deep space exploration and aviation，and lays a foundation for the subsequent exploration of digital design for overallmanned spaceflight missions.

Keywords：model-based systems engineering（MBSE）；manned space；requirement analysis

0 引言

軌物資補(bǔ)給提出更高要求，諸如提高補(bǔ)給效率與可靠性，以降低在任務(wù)周期中維護(hù)次數(shù)，提升系統(tǒng)整體可靠性和性能。（剩余15072字）