7種植物生長調節(jié)劑對茶葉生長及產量的影響

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中圖分類號 S571.1 文獻標識碼A 文章編號 1007-7731(2025)16-0028-04
DOI號 10.16377/j.cnki.issn1007-7731.2025.16.007
Abstract7 plant growth regulators ( 0.136% gibberellin·indoleacetic acid·brassinolide WP 75.0g/hm2 , 0.1% triacontanol ME 1 000mL/hm2 , 0.4% kinetin AS 937.5mL/hm2 , 0.000 4% enadenine·oxyenadenine SP 750mL/hm2 4% gibberellic acid SL 500mL/hm2 , 0.007 5% 14-hydroxybrassinolide AS 150mL/hm2 , 2% potassium nitrophenolate AS 150mL/hm2 ) were used for spray treatment at the initial stage of tea bud germination and single bud stage, respectively,with spraying wateras the control(CK).The effects of teaon the growth,yield,safetyandappearance quality of tea were analyzed.The results showed that the7 plant growth regulatorstested could increase germination densityandhadasignificant regulatory efectonthegermination and growth of tea buds.After thesecond spray,the fresh tea yield increased by 12.77% to 47.35% compared to the CK,among them,the treatment with 0.136% (2 gibberellin·indoleacetic acid·brassinolide WP at 75.0g/hm2 showed a significant increase in tea yield.7 plant growth regulatorswere found tobesafe for tea plant growth,improving product appearanceand quality (increased bud production,tenderleaves,uniform color,thickness,and sizeoftea shoots andleaves),while posing no harm to beeficial arthropods such asspiders.Thisarticle provides a reference forselecting suitable plant growth regulators to promote tea growth.
Keywordsplant growth regulators; tea yield; safety
六安市位于安徽省西部,地處大別山北麓、江淮分水嶺脊背地區(qū),屬北亞熱帶向暖溫帶轉換的過渡帶,獨特且優(yōu)良的生態(tài)環(huán)境適合茶葉生長[1-3]。(剩余5046字)