試論武當(dāng)太極信仰的文化成因

——兼論張三豐與武當(dāng)內(nèi)家拳

DOI：10.16063/j.cnki.issn1001-747x.2025.03.001

On the Cultural Causes of Wudang Taiji Faith

-A Discussion on Zhang Sanfeng and Wudang Neijia Quan

ZHOU Weiliang1，2

（1.College of Physical Education，Hangzhou Normal University，Hangzhou 311121，China;

2.Wudangshan International Collge of Wushu，Wuhan Sports University，Shiyan 442714，Hubei，China）

Abstract：ThehistoricaloriginsofTaijiwhetheratributedtoChenjiagouin WenCountyorZhangSanfengof Wudang，lacks definitivesupport fromexisting literatureand historicalrecords.Yetkeyquestionspersist：whyistheoriginof the Zhejiang neijia quan depicted by Huang Zongxi and others during the Ming and Qing dynasties related to the Xuanwu and Zhang Sanfengof Wudang？Whydid theCentral Martial ArtsAcademysetupa“Wudang men”that was compatible with the “Shaolinmen”atthe beginningof itsestablishmentduringtheRepublicof China period？Whyhasthelong-standing notion of Zhang Sanfeng creating Taiji becomea cultural sentimentthatmany Taiji enthusiasts cannot shakeof？ Wudang Mountain isamajorstrongholdofChineseTaoism.Astheessnceoftheuniverseandthetransformationofallthings，Taijiisnataly animportant partof Wudang Taoism.Thisarticleanalyzes Wudang'sXuanwu deity worshipand the evolutionof its intemal martial arts through historical-cultural methodologies.

Key words： Wudang;Taiji belief; Zhang Sanfeng;neijia quan

0 引言

2023年8月8日，一套3枚的《太極拳》特種郵票在河南焦作和湖北十堰同時(shí)發(fā)行，神定氣閑且舒展大方的華夏太極拳，通過這一方寸畫面也得到了展現(xiàn)。（剩余30756字）