定量CT在骨質(zhì)疏松診療中的應(yīng)用進(jìn)展

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中圖分類號:R68 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識碼:A 文章編號:1000-503X(2025)01-0118-06
DOI:10.3881/j.issn.1000-503X.16035
Advances in Research on Application of Quantitative CT in Clinical Diagnosis and Treatment of Osteoporosis
XIA Ning1,LIAO Dongfa1,LI Xiangwei2,LIU Da' 1 Department of Orthopedics,General Hospital of Western Theater Command,Chengdu 61O083,China (20 2 Department of Radiology,Hospital of Chengdu Office of People's Government of XizangAutonomousRegion,Chengdu 610ooo,China
Correspondingauthor:LIUDa Tel:O28-86571032,E-mail:liuda313@163.com
ABSTRACT:Quantitative CT(QCT) is a method of measuring bone mineral density(BMD)of human based on a CT machine,calibrated by QCTbody model and analyzed by profesional software. Compared with dual-energy X-ray absorptiometry,QCTcan not only assessthe corticaland cancelous BMD but also exclude the influences of osteophytes andaortic/vascular calcification,thus being capable of accurately reflecting patients' bone mass.In recent years, increasing studies on QCT and osteoporosis (OP) have been carried out,and the applicationof QCT in the diagnosis of OP,evaluation ofvertebral bone conditions,prediction offracture risks, andassessment of anti-OP treatment is garnering increasing atention from researchers at home and abroad.This article reviews the research progressinthis field,aiming to provide a reference for the research on QCT in the diagnosis and treatment of OP.
Key words:osteoporosis;quantitative CT;bone mineral density;bone strength
ActaAcadMedSin,2025,47(1):118-123
骨質(zhì)疏松(osteoporosis,OP)是一種以骨量降低、骨組織微觀結(jié)構(gòu)破壞,進(jìn)而導(dǎo)致骨折風(fēng)險(xiǎn)增高的骨骼疾病。(剩余13595字)