黃庭堅(jiān)“根葉”喻文現(xiàn)象及其詩學(xué)意義

Huang Tingjian's "Root -and -Leaf" Metaphor for Literature and Its Poetic Significance

YI Siqi

（School of Liberal Arts，Jinan University，Guangzhou，Guangdong ，China）

Abstract：Asanimporantcategoryofnaturalimageryinliteraryiticism，the"rotand-leafmetaphorfrequentlyappearsincient ChineseliterarytheoryHuangTingjianwastheSongDynastypoetwhoemployedthismetaphormostextensively.Hissymbolicsystem comprisesthedimensiostheisoseoiteratureadDao（otasDoeafsiterature），edcouseolaguageanding （rootasmeaglefgage）ndeisoeosoaityoitferesio）tesofefs metaphors，HuangdrefrotepufdicalsntimentsCofucianspirialtytendndnaturelosopyofCanis emphasizingelihentndistlfrgvimaicallytedLuie'socyflce andgroundinginsubstanceileexpandingthesopeofclasicsadiglightingsholarlyrigorHealsotansfoedBiJui's"rots -emotion"theory，replacingitsemphasisonsaticalemotionwithaself-ontenedsntimentof"abidinginDao"Stylisticalyis metaphorsareconciseandabstract，foingelativelycomprehensivesbolicetworkalogsideilitayndweavingimageryeeby revealing the unique aesthetic sensibilitiesof Song Dynasty poetics.

Keywords：Huang Tingjian；root-and-leaf metaphor;figurativecriticism；"intellectualization"；Song Dyastypoetics黃集大量以“根葉”論文，闡述詩歌審美與品德修養(yǎng)、讀書明理的關(guān)系，在黃庭堅(jiān)的詩論體系中是非常獨(dú)特的存在。（剩余8362字）