陶淵明詩作與生平考證二則

Two Notes on the Verification of Tao Yuanming's Poems and Life

DING Shuai （School of Chinese Languageand Literature，Nanjing Normal University，Nanjing，Jiangsu 21O097，China）

Abstract;Theoriginaltitleofthepoem"ToZhouXuzhi，ZuQiandXieJingyi（theThreeGentlemen）”wasfoundinthetenvolumeeditioncollected bythe JiGu Ge（aprivate library）.In the Shaoxing edition，itwas titled "T0 Zhou the Clerk，Zu and Xie" .Mr.Yuan Xingpei has done textual research and concluded that the title of the poem should be"To Zhou Xuzhi，ZuQiand Xie Jingyi（the Three Gentlemen）".However，basedon historical recordsand logicalanalysis，itismore appropriatefor the titleof the poem tobe"To ZhoutheClerk，Zuand Xie". Secondly，it is not proper to inferTao Yuanming'sagebyrelying on thecharacter"old".Theclaim that Tao Yuanming livedto be seventy-six years old，which wasadvocated by Zhang Yanand was cited in Mr.Yuan Xingpei's ′′A Comprehensive StudyofTao Yuanming's Chronological Life"，isnot convincing. Key words：Tao Yuanming，To Zhou the Clerk，Zu and Xie，biographical study

《示周續(xù)之祖企謝景夷三郎》一詩，見于《陶淵明集》宋刻遞修木，毛氏汲古閣藏，共十卷，原題作《示周掾祖謝》。（剩余6905字）