基于動(dòng)物福利的豬場(chǎng)欄體設(shè)計(jì)與應(yīng)用

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摘要：依據(jù)動(dòng)物福利的發(fā)展和實(shí)際生產(chǎn)需求，闡述了實(shí)際工作中豬舍欄體設(shè)計(jì)理念和具體考慮，重點(diǎn)介紹了母豬分娩欄優(yōu)化結(jié)構(gòu)設(shè)計(jì)的實(shí)踐，以及豬場(chǎng)欄體應(yīng)用過(guò)程中考慮動(dòng)物福利因素的必要性，通過(guò)采用新材料和新的工藝設(shè)計(jì)理念來(lái)實(shí)現(xiàn)動(dòng)物福利的可行性。

關(guān)鍵詞：畜牧;動(dòng)物福利;豬欄;養(yǎng)殖

中圖分類號(hào)：S817.3 文獻(xiàn)標(biāo)識(shí)碼：A 文章編號(hào)：2095-1795（2022）03-0117-06

DOI：10.19998/j.cnki.2095-1795.2022.03.023

Design and Application of Pig Farm Pen System Based on Animal Welfare

ZOU Lan1，PENG Bo2，LI Yanbo2，CAO Xiang2，JIA Lisong2，WEI Chuanqi2

（1.Beijing Agricultural Machinery Research Institute Co.，Ltd.，Beijing 100096，China;

2.Beijing Kingpeng Global Husbandry Technology Co.，Ltd.，Beijing 100094，China）

Abstract：Based on development of animal welfare and actual production needs，design concept and specific considerations of pig house pens in actual work were explained.Practice of optimized structure design of farrowing pen was introduced，and it was explained that necessity of animal welfare should be considered in application process of pig farm pens.Feasibility of animal welfare should be realized through adopting new material and new design.

Keywords： animal husbandry，animal welfare，pig pens，breeding

0 引言

2020年我國(guó)豬肉產(chǎn)量為4 113萬(wàn)t，同比下降3.3%;出欄5.27億頭，存欄4億頭。（剩余6472字）